首页|西地那非联合高频振荡通气治疗新生儿持续性肺动脉高压的临床效果分析

西地那非联合高频振荡通气治疗新生儿持续性肺动脉高压的临床效果分析

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目的 探究西地那非联合高频振荡通气治疗新生儿持续性肺动脉高压的临床效果。方法 选取持续性肺动脉高压新生儿共 50 例,将其用随机数字表法分为对照组与观察组,各 25 例。两组均给予常规对症治疗,对照组给予单纯高频振荡通气治疗,观察组给予高频振荡通气+西地那非治疗。对比两组患儿的治疗总有效率、血气指标、肺动脉压以及不良反应发生率。结果 观察组的总有效率 96。0%高于对照组的 76。0%,有统计学意义(P<0。05)。观察组患儿治疗后的氧分压为(85。52±4。87)mm Hg(1 mm Hg=0。133 kPa)、血氧饱和度为(92。52±3。8)%,均高于对照组的(70。55±4。64)mm Hg、(85。58±3。19)%,二氧化碳分压(38。52±4。22)mm Hg低于对照组的(47。41±4。69)mm Hg,有统计学意义(P<0。05)。两组患儿治疗后的肺动脉压均较治疗前降低,差异有统计学意义(P<0。05)。观察组患儿治疗后的肺动脉压(24。87±3。26)mm Hg低于对照组的(37。95±3。88)mm Hg,有统计学意义(P<0。05)。观察组的不良反应发生率与对照组相比,无统计学意义(P>0。05)。结论 西地那非联合高频振荡通气治疗新生儿持续性肺动脉高压的临床疗效显著,值得推广。
Analysis of the clinical effect of sildenafil combined with high-frequency oscillatory ventilation in the treatment of persistent pulmonary hypertension in neonates
Objective To explore the clinical effect of sildenafil combined with high-frequency oscillatory ventilation in the treatment of persistent pulmonary hypertension in neonates.Methods A total of 50 neonates with persistent pulmonary hypertension were divided into a control group and an observation group by random number table method,each with 25 cases.Both groups were given conventional symptomatic treatment.On this basis,the control group was treated with simple high frequency oscillation ventilation,and the observation group was treated with high frequency oscillation ventilation+sildenafil.The total effective rate,blood gas index,pulmonary arterial pressure and incidence of adverse reactions were compared between the two groups.Results The total effective rate was 96.0%in the observation group,which was higher than 76.0%in the control group,and there was statistical significance(P<0.05).After treatment,the oxygen partial pressure of the observation group was(85.52±4.87)mm Hg(1 mm Hg=0.133 kPa),and the blood oxygen saturation was(92.52±3.8)%,which were higher than(70.55±4.64)mm Hg and(85.58±3.19)%of the control group;the partial pressure of carbon dioxide in the observation group was(38.52±4.22)mm Hg,which was lower than(47.41±4.69)mm Hg in the control group;there was statistical significance(P<0.05).The pulmonary artery pressure after treatment in both groups was lower than that before treatment,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).After treatment,the pulmonary artery pressure was(24.87±3.26)mm Hg in the observation group,which was lower than(37.95±3.88)mm Hg in the control group,and there was statistical significance(P<0.05).The incidence of adverse reactions in the observation group was not statistically significant compared with control group(P>0.05).Conclusion Sildenafil combined with high frequency oscillatory ventilation in the treatment of neonates with persistent pulmonary hypertension has significant clinical efficacy and is worth popularizing.

NeonatesPersistent pulmonary hypertensionSildenafilHigh-frequency oscillatory ventilationClinical effect

张莉莉

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362000 泉州市第一医院儿科

新生儿 持续性肺动脉高压 西地那非 高频振荡通气 临床效果

2024

中国现代药物应用
中国水利电力医学科学技术学会

中国现代药物应用

影响因子:0.862
ISSN:1673-9523
年,卷(期):2024.18(13)
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