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儿童保健干预对儿童单纯性肥胖的临床疗效评价

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目的 探究儿童保健干预对儿童单纯性肥胖的临床疗效。方法 将随机数字表法作为此次实验的分组方式,将 80 例单纯性肥胖儿童分为对照组与实验组,各 40 例。对照组进行饮食干预,实验组采用儿童保健干预。比较两组儿童干预前后体脂代谢指标[体质量指数(BMI)、体脂率(BFR)、体脂含量(BFC)]、生化指标[总胆固醇(TC)、低密度脂蛋白胆固醇(LDL-C)、高密度脂蛋白胆固醇(HDL-C)以及甘油三酯(TG)]及干预后并发症发生情况、肥胖情况。结果 干预后,实验组儿童的BMI(18。60±0。56)kg/m2、BFR(39。69±3。14)%以及BFC(18。02±1。02)kg均比对照组的(19。69±0。76)kg/m2、(41。90±3。48)%、(19。05±1。46)kg低(P<0。05)。干预后,实验组的TC(5。48±0。64)mmol/L、LDL-C(3。56±0。58)mmol/L以及TG(1。69±0。31)mmol/L均比对照组的(5。98±0。78)、(3。86±0。64)、(1。89±0。43)mmol/L低,而HDL-C(1。56±0。34)mmol/L高于对照组的(1。38±0。28)mmol/L(P<0。05)。干预后,实验组出现并发症1例,占2。50%,对照组出现并发症6例,占15。00%。干预后,实验组并发症发生率低于对照组(P<0。05)。干预后,实验组中肥胖儿童有 5 例,占 12。50%,对照组中肥胖儿童有 15 例,占 37。50%。实验组干预后肥胖率低于对照组(P<0。05)。结论 将儿童保健干预应用在单纯性肥胖儿童中,可改善儿童的生化指标以及体脂代谢指标,减少儿童肥胖情况,促进其恢复至正常标准下的体重水平,值得在临床上推广使用。
Evaluation of clinical efficacy of child health care intervention on simple obesity in children
Objective To explore the clinical efficacy of child health care intervention on simple obesity in children.Methods Random number table method was used as the grouping method for this experiment,and 80 cases of simple obese children were divided into a control group and an experimental group,each with 40 cases.The control group received diet intervention,and the experimental group received child health care intervention.Both groups were compared in terms of body fat metabolic indexes[body mass index(BMI),body fat ratio(BFR),body fat content(BFC)],biochemical indexes[total cholesterol(TC),low-density lipoprotein cholesterol(LDL-C),high-density lipoprotein cholesterol(HDL-C),and triglyceride(TG)]before and after intervention,occurrence of post-intervention complications,and obesity.Results After intervention,the experimental group had BMI of(18.60±0.56)kg/m2,BFR of(39.69±3.14)%and BFC of(18.02±1.02)kg,which were lower than(19.69±0.76)kg/m2,(41.90±3.48)%and(19.05±1.46)kg in the control group(P<0.05).After intervention,the experimental group had TC of(5.48±0.64)mmol/L,LDL-C of(3.56±0.58)mmol/L and TG of(1.69±0.31)mmol/L,which were lower than(5.98±0.78),(3.86±0.64)and(1.89±0.43)mmol/L in the control group;the experimental group had higher HDL-C of(1.56±0.34)mmol/L than(1.38±0.28)mmol/L in the control group(P<0.05).After intervention,complications occurred in 1 case(2.50%)in the experimental group and 6 cases(15.00%)in the control group.After intervention,the complication rate of the experimental group was lower than that of the control group(P<0.05).After intervention,there were 5 obese children in the experimental group,accounting for 12.50%,and 15 obese children in the control group,accounting for 37.50%.The obesity rate of the experimental group was lower than that of the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion The application of child health care interventions in children with simple obesity can improve the biochemical indicators as well as body fat metabolism indicators of children,reduce the obesity situation of children,and promote their recovery to normal weight level,which is worthy of clinical promotion and use.

Child health care interventionSimple obesityBody shapeBiochemical indicators

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436000 鄂州市妇幼保健院儿童保健科

儿童保健干预 单纯性肥胖 身体形态 生化指标

2024

中国现代药物应用
中国水利电力医学科学技术学会

中国现代药物应用

影响因子:0.862
ISSN:1673-9523
年,卷(期):2024.18(13)
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