首页|实体瘤免疫治疗相关分离反应的研究进展

实体瘤免疫治疗相关分离反应的研究进展

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近年来,免疫检查点抑制剂(ICIs)在国内外临床实践中被广泛应用,极大改善了部分晚期恶性肿瘤患者的生存及预后。在接受免疫治疗后,一些患者体内会出现有反应病灶和无反应病灶共存的现象,即分离反应(DR)。目前,DR的具体发生机制尚未阐明,评估标准各异,这给临床医师及时识别并治疗患者增加了挑战。本文就免疫治疗相关DR的定义及发生率、评估标准及潜在生物学机制等进行系统综述,以期为临床实践工作提供参考。
Research progress of dissociated responses related to immunotherapy for solid tumors
In recent years,immune checkpoint inhibitors(ICIs)have been widely used in clinical practice at home and abroad,which have greatly improved the survival and prognosis of some patients with advanced malignant tumors.After immunotherapy,some patients will have a co-existence of responsive and non-responsive lesions,that is,dissociative reactions(DR).At present,the specific mechanism of DR has not been clarified,and the evaluation criteria vary,which increases the challenge for clinicians to identify and treat patients in a timely manner.In this paper,the definition,incidence,evaluation criteria and potential biological mechanisms of immunotherapy-related dissociated reactions are systematically reviewed in order to provide reference for clinical practice.

Solid tumorsImmune checkpoint inhibitorsDissociated responsesImmunotherapy

胡少聪

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030600 山西中医药大学

实体瘤 免疫检查点抑制剂 分离反应 免疫治疗

2024

中国现代药物应用
中国水利电力医学科学技术学会

中国现代药物应用

影响因子:0.862
ISSN:1673-9523
年,卷(期):2024.18(15)