首页|个性化饮食干预对2型糖尿病胰岛素泵使用患者的临床效果分析

个性化饮食干预对2型糖尿病胰岛素泵使用患者的临床效果分析

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目的 本研究旨在分析个性化饮食干预对 2 型糖尿病胰岛素泵使用患者的临床效果。方法 60 例 2 型糖尿病胰岛素泵使用患者作为研究对象,随机分为对照组和实验组,每组 30 例。对照组患者接受标准饮食指导,实验组患者接受个性化饮食干预。比较两组患者的空腹血糖、餐后 2 h血糖、糖化血红蛋白、体重变化和胰岛素需求量。结果 实验组患者空腹血糖、餐后 2 h血糖、糖化血红蛋白水平分别为(6。0±0。9)mmol/L、(7。5±1。4)mmol/L、(6。7±0。5)%,明显低于对照组的(7。2±1。3)mmol/L、(9。8±2。1)mmol/L、(7。9±0。6)%,差异具有统计学意义(P<0。05);实验组患者体重变化(-1。5±0。9)kg优于对照组的(-0。2±1。1)kg,差异具有统计学意义(P<0。05);实验组患者胰岛素需求量(38。1±6。3)U/d少于对照组的(50。2±8。7)U/d,差异具有统计学意义(P<0。05)。结论 个性化饮食干预对 2 型糖尿病胰岛素泵使用患者具有积极的临床效果,能够有效提高血糖控制效果,改善体重,减少胰岛素需求量。因此,个性化饮食干预应作为 2 型糖尿病患者胰岛素泵使用的重要辅助方法。
Analysis of clinical effect of personalized dietary intervention on type 2 diabetes patients using insulin pump therapy
Objective To analyze the clinical effect of personalized dietary intervention on type 2 diabetes patients using insulin pump therapy.Methods 60 patients with type 2 diabetes using insulin pump therapy were randomly divided into a control group and an experimental group,with 30 cases in each group.Patients in the control group received standard dietary guidance,and patients in the experimental group received personalized dietary intervention.The fasting blood glucose,2 h postprandial blood glucose,glycosylated hemoglobin,weight change and insulin requirement were compared between the two groups.Results The levels of fasting blood glucose,2 h postprandial blood glucose and glycosylated hemoglobin in the experimental group were(6.0±0.9)mmol/L,(7.5±1.4)mmol/L and(6.7±0.5)%,which were significantly lower than(7.2±1.3)mmol/L,(9.8±2.1)mmol/L and(7.9±0.6)% in the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).The weight change of(-1.5±0.9)kg in the experimental group was better than(-0.2±1.1)kg in the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).The insulin requirement of(38.1±6.3)U/d in the experimental group was lower than(50.2±8.7)U/d in the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion Personalized dietary intervention has a positive clinical effect on type 2 diabetes patients using insulin pump therapy,which can effectively control the level of blood glucose,promote weight control,and reduce insulin demand.Therefore,personalized dietary intervention should be an important auxiliary treatment method for type 2 diabetes patients using insulin pump therapy.

Personalized dietary interventionType 2 diabetesInsulin pump

黄翠萍、李晓静、陈金梅、雷永红、上官丰桔、刘英莲

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366000 三明市第二医院

个性化饮食干预 2型糖尿病 胰岛素泵

2024

中国现代药物应用
中国水利电力医学科学技术学会

中国现代药物应用

影响因子:0.862
ISSN:1673-9523
年,卷(期):2024.18(16)