TVS和TAS诊断异位妊娠的价值比较

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维普

中文摘要：目的分析经阴道超声检查(TVS)与经腹部超声检查(TAS)对异位妊娠(EP)的诊断价值。方法选取 64 例疑似异位妊娠的患者，分别进行TVS、TAS。将病理检查结果作为金标准，比较两种超声诊断方式的声像图特征以及诊断效能。结果 TVS对于盆腔积液、附件区包块、孕囊或胚芽、胎心搏动的检出率分别为 73。44%、73。44%、60。94%、26。56%，均明显高于TAS的 54。69%、56。25%、29。69%、12。50%(P<0。05)。TVS的诊断灵敏度 91。84%、准确度 79。69%均明显高于TAS的 71。43%、62。50%(P<0。05)。结论 TVS、TAS对异位妊娠的诊断价值显著，利于疾病的早期诊断工作，诊断效能较高，值得临床采纳并借鉴。

外文标题：Comparison of the value of TVS and TAS in the diagnosis of ectopic pregnancy

外文摘要：Objective To analyze the value of transvaginal sonography(TVS)and transabdominal sonography(TAS)in the diagnosis of ectopic pregnancy(EP).Methods 64 patients with suspected ectopic pregnancy were selected for TVS and TAS respectively.Pathologic findings were used as the gold standard to compare the sonographic features as well as the diagnostic efficacy of the two methods.Results The detection rates of TVS for pelvic effusion,adnexal mass,gestational sac or embryo and fetal heart beat were 73.44%,73.44%,60.94%and 26.56%,which were significantly higher than 54.69%,56.25%,29.69%and 12.50%of TAS(P<0.05).The diagnostic sensitivity and accuracy of TVS were 91.84%and 79.69%,which were significantly higher than 71.43%and 62.50%of TAS(P<0.05).Conclusion TVS and TAS have significant diagnostic value for ectopic pregnancy,which is conducive to the early diagnosis of the disease,and the diagnostic efficiency is high.It is worthy of clinical adoption and reference.

外文关键词：

Ectopic pregnancyTransvaginal sonographyTransabdominal sonographyDiagnostic efficiency

作者：

罗小红、胡赢、万琴

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作者单位：

336300 宜丰县人民医院超声科

关键词：

异位妊娠经阴道超声经腹部超声诊断效能

出版年：

2024

DOI：