首页|穴位贴敷对无痛胃肠镜诊疗后恶心呕吐的影响

穴位贴敷对无痛胃肠镜诊疗后恶心呕吐的影响

扫码查看
目的 探讨穴位贴敷对无痛胃肠镜诊疗后恶心呕吐的影响,以评估其在减轻胃肠镜诊疗后不适症状中的作用。方法 选取 100 例接受无痛胃肠镜诊疗后恶心呕吐患者,根据随机数字表法分成观察组和对照组,每组 50 例。对照组接受常规干预,观察组在常规干预的基础上于麻醉诱导前增加穴位贴敷。比较两组患者苏醒后 30 min恶心及呕吐的发生情况,诊疗前 20 min、诊疗中、苏醒后30 min的血流动力学指标[心率(HR)、收缩压(SBP)、舒张压(DBP)]水平。结果 观察组患者苏醒后 30 min的恶心呕吐发生率为 4。00%,显著低于对照组的 22。00%,差异有统计学意义(P<0。05)。两组患者诊疗前 20 min、诊疗中、苏醒后 30 min的HR、DBP比较,无显著差异(P>0。05);两组患者诊疗前20 min、苏醒后 30 min的SBP比较,无显著差异(P>0。05),但观察组诊疗中的SBP(109。85±13。82)mm Hg(1 mm Hg=0。133 kPa)高于对照组的(103。34±15。36)mm Hg,差异有统计学意义(P<0。05)。结论 穴位贴敷在减轻无痛胃肠镜诊疗后恶心呕吐症状方面具有临床价值,对于血流动力学指标的影响不显著。
Effect of acupoint application on nausea and vomiting after painless gastroenteroscopy
Objective To explore the effect of acupoint application on nausea and vomiting after painless gastroenteroscopy,so as to evaluate its role in alleviating discomfort symptoms after gastroenteroscopy.Methods A total of 100 patients with nausea and vomiting after painless gastroenteroscopy were divided into an observation group and a control group according to random number table method,with 50 cases in each group.The control group received routine intervention,and the observation group added acupoint application before anesthesia induction on the basis of routine intervention.Comparison was made on occurrence of nausea and vomiting at 30 min after awakening,and the hemodynamic indicators[heart rate(HR),systolic blood pressure(SBP)and diastolic blood pressure(DBP)]levels at 20 min before diagnosis and treatment,during diagnosis and treatment,and at 30 min after awakening between the two groups.Results The incidence of nausea and vomiting at 30 min after awakening in the observation group was 4.00%,which was significantly lower than 22.00% in the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Comparison of HR and DBP of patients in the two groups at 20 min before diagnosis and treatment,during diagnosis and treatment,and at 30 min after awakening,there was no significant difference(P>0.05).Comparison of SBP between the two groups of patients at 20 min before diagnosis and treatment and 30 min after awakening,there was no significant difference(P>0.05),but the SBP of(109.85±13.82)mm Hg(1 mm Hg=0.133 kPa)in the observation group during diagnosis and treatment was higher than(103.34±15.36)mm Hg in the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion Acupoint application is clinically valuable in reducing nausea and vomiting symptoms after painless gastroenteroscopy,and the effect on hemodynamic indicators is not significant.

Acupoint applicationPainless gastroenteroscopyNausea and vomiting

马晓玲

展开 >

271000 泰安市中医医院

穴位贴敷 无痛胃肠镜诊疗 恶心呕吐

2024

中国现代药物应用
中国水利电力医学科学技术学会

中国现代药物应用

影响因子:0.862
ISSN:1673-9523
年,卷(期):2024.18(18)