首页|中医辨证联合耳穴压豆对妊娠期糖尿病患者血糖及妊娠结局的影响

中医辨证联合耳穴压豆对妊娠期糖尿病患者血糖及妊娠结局的影响

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目的 研究妊娠期糖尿病患者给予中医辨证联合耳穴压豆治疗的效果,并观察对其血糖及妊娠结局的影响。方法 遴选 200 例妊娠期糖尿病患者,根据电脑随机法分成对照组(98 例)和治疗组(102 例)。对照组给予运动、营养指导治疗,治疗组在对照组基础上给予中医辨证联合耳穴压豆治疗。比较两组治疗前后血糖指标水平、胰岛功能、脂代谢指标水平、妊娠结局及治疗效果。结果 治疗组治疗后糖化血红蛋白(5。50±0。26)%、空腹血糖(5。38±0。71)mmol/L、餐后 2 h血糖(7。62±0。79)mmol/L显著低于对照组的(6。34±0。30)%、(5。96±0。87)mmol/L、(8。40±1。03)mmol/L(P<0。05)。治疗组治疗后胰岛β细胞分泌指数(1。91±0。13)、胰岛素抵抗指数(2。74±0。60)显著低于对照组的(2。25±0。10)、(3。07±0。87)(P<0。05)。治疗组治疗后甘油三酯(1。32±0。25)mmol/L、总胆固醇(5。95±0。72)mmol/L显著低于对照组的(1。76±0。31)、(6。83±0。90)mmol/L(P<0。05)。治疗组治疗总有效率 91。18%显著高于对照组的 78。57%(P<0。05)。治疗组自然分娩率 81。37%、5 min新生儿阿氏评分(8。56±0。32)分显著高于对照组的 68。37%、(6。39±0。27)分(P<0。05)。结论 妊娠期糖尿病患者给予中医辨证联合耳穴压豆治疗效果显著,能够改善患者血糖及脂代谢异常,优化胰岛功能,对妊娠结局有着积极影响。
Effect of traditional Chinese medicine syndrome differentiation combined with auricular points plaster therapy on blood glucose and pregnancy outcome of gestational diabetes mellitus patients
Objective To study the effect of traditional Chinese medicine syndrome differentiation combined with auricular points plaster therapy for gestational diabetes mellitus patients,and observe its influence on their blood glucose and pregnancy outcome.Methods 200 patients with gestational diabetes mellitus were selected and divided into a control group(98 cases)and a treatment group(102 cases)according to computer random method.The control group was given exercise and nutrition guidance treatment,and the treatment group was given traditional Chinese medicine syndrome differentiation combined with auricular points plaster therapy on the basis of the control group.The blood glucose indicators,islet function and lipid metabolism indicators before and after treatment,pregnancy outcome and therapeutic effect were compared between the two groups.Results After treatment,the treatment group had glycated hemoglobin of(5.50±0.26)%,fasting blood glucose of(5.38±0.71)mmol/L,and 2 h postprandial blood glucose of(7.62±0.79)mmol/L,which were significantly lower than(6.34±0.30)%,(5.96±0.87)mmol/L,and(8.40±1.03)mmol/L of the control group(P<0.05).After treatment,the treatment group had islet β-cell secretion index of(1.91±0.13)and insulin resistance index of(2.74±0.60),which were significantly lower than(2.25±0.10)and(3.07±0.87)of the control group(P<0.05).After treatment,the treatment group had triacylglycerol of(1.32±0.25)mmol/L and total cholesterol of(5.95±0.72)mmol/L,which were significantly lower than(1.76±0.31)and(6.83±0.90)mmol/L in the control group(P<0.05).The total effective rate of 91.18% in the treatment group was significantly higher than 78.57% in the control group(P<0.05).The natural delivery rate in the treatment group was 81.37%,and the neonatal Apgar score at 5 min was(8.56±0.32)points,which were significantly higher than 68.37% and(6.39±0.27)points in the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion The clinical effect of traditional Chinese medicine syndrome differentiation combined with auricular points plaster therapy on gestational diabetes mellitus patients is remarkable,which can improve the blood glucose and abnormal lipid metabolism of patients,optimize the pancreatic islet function,and have a positive impact on the pregnancy outcome.

Traditional Chinese medicine syndrome differentiationAuricular points plaster therapyGestational diabetes mellitusBlood glucosePregnancy outcome

李世言、郝银平、于源源

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264200 青岛大学附属威海市立第二医院(威海市妇幼保健院)

中医辨证 耳穴压豆 妊娠期糖尿病 血糖水平 妊娠结局

威海市中医药科技项目

2021Ⅲ-12

2024

中国现代药物应用
中国水利电力医学科学技术学会

中国现代药物应用

影响因子:0.862
ISSN:1673-9523
年,卷(期):2024.18(18)