首页|探讨产后综合康复训练对剖宫产产妇产伤恢复、子宫复旧及母乳喂养的影响

探讨产后综合康复训练对剖宫产产妇产伤恢复、子宫复旧及母乳喂养的影响

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目的 探究剖宫产产妇实施产后综合康复训练对其产伤恢复、子宫复旧及母乳喂养的影响。方法 选取 100 例剖宫产产妇,依照随机数字表法分为对照组(采用常规干预)与观察组(采用常规干预+产后综合康复训练),每组 50 例。对比两组产妇的产伤恢复速度、子宫复旧情况及母乳喂养情况。结果 观察组产妇的产伤恢复速度优于对照组,差异显著(P<0。05)。观察组产妇产后恶露时间(2。78±0。36)周、疼痛数字评分法(NRS)评分(1。76±1。11)分、宫底下降速度(2。06±0。54)cm/d、宫底高度(10。12±1。98)cm优于对照组的(3。28±0。31)周、(2。58±1。26)分、(1。65±0。42)cm/d、(12。15±1。85)cm,差异显著(P<0。05)。观察组泌乳始动时间(19。67±2。64)h、产后 3 d泌乳评分(2。58±0。33)分、母乳喂养自我效能评分(92。04±3。28)分优于对照组的(24。89±3。56)h、(2。13±0。32)分、(80。23±4。65)分,差异显著(P<0。05)。结论 对剖宫产产妇予以产后综合康复训练效果确切,能够提高产妇子宫康复效果,并改善产后泌乳情况及母乳喂养情况,进而提高产妇日常生活质量,具备临床推广价值。
Exploring the effects of postpartum comprehensive rehabilitation training on postpartum injury recovery,uterine involution,and breastfeeding in women undergoing cesarean section
Objective To explore the effects of postpartum comprehensive rehabilitation training on postpartum injury recovery,uterine involution,and breastfeeding in women undergoing cesarean section.Methods 100 cases of cesarean section were selected and divided into a control group(routine intervention)and an observation group(routine intervention+postpartum comprehensive rehabilitation training)according to random number table method,with 50 cases in each group.The postpartum injury recovery,uterine involution and breastfeeding of the two groups were compared.Results The recovery rate of postpartum injury of the observation group was better than that of the control group,and the difference was significant(P<0.05).In the observation group,the duration of postpartum lochia was(2.78±0.36)weeks,the numerical rating scale(NRS)score was(1.76±1.11)points,the rate of uterine fundus descent was(2.06±0.54)cm/d and the height of uterine fundus was(10.12±1.98)cm,which were better than(3.28±0.31)weeks and(2.58±1.26)points,(1.65±0.42)cm/d and(12.15±1.85)cm in the control group,and the difference was significant(P<0.05).The lactation initiation time of the observation group was(19.67±2.64)h,the lactation score at 3 d after delivery was(2.58±0.33)points and the breastfeeding self-efficacy score was(92.04±3.28)points,which were better than(24.89±3.56)h,(2.13±0.32)and(80.23±4.65)points of the control group,and the difference was significant(P<0.05).Conclusion Postpartum comprehensive rehabilitation training for women after cesarean section has a definite effect,which can improve the recovery effect of the uterus,improve postpartum lactation and breastfeeding,and thus improving the maternal quality of daily life.It has clinical promotion value.

Postpartum comprehensive rehabilitation trainingCesarean sectionPostpartum injury recoveryUterine involutionBreastfeeding

李梅英、叶新新、张江彬

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362300 福建省南安市妇幼保健院

362300 福建省南安市医院

产后综合康复训练 剖宫产 产后恢复 子宫复旧 母乳喂养

2024

中国现代药物应用
中国水利电力医学科学技术学会

中国现代药物应用

影响因子:0.862
ISSN:1673-9523
年,卷(期):2024.18(18)