Observation on the application effect of biomimetic electrical stimulation combined with rehabilitation training on postpartum patients with diastasis recti abdominis
Objective To observe the effect of biomimetic electrical stimulation combined with rehabilitation training on postpartum patients with diastasis recti abdominis.Methods 60 postpartum patients with diastasis recti abdominis were divided into a control group and a study group by random number table method,with 30 cases in each group.The control group received rehabilitation training,and the study group combined with biomimetic electrical stimulation on the basis of the control group.Comparison was made on separation distance of diastasis recti abdominis,abdominal circumference index,pelvic floor muscle strength,low back pain and quality of life score before and after intervention,and clinical efficacy between the two groups.Results After the intervention,the supraumbilical circumference,umbilical circumference,infraumbilical circumference and the separation distance of supraumbilical and infraumbilical diastasis recti abdominis in both groups were shorter than those before intervention in this group;in the study group,the supraumbilical circumference was(81.98±2.58)cm,the umbilical circumference was(78.80±3.77)cm,the infraumbilical circumference was(80.88±4.30)cm,the separation distance of supraumbilical diastasis recti abdominis was(0.85±0.11)cm,and the separation distance of infraumbilical diastasis recti abdominis was(0.98±0.18)cm,which were shorter than(86.62±5.62),(82.30±4.05),(89.06±6.35),(1.22±0.27),and(1.32±0.12)cm in the control group;there was a significant difference(P＜0.05).After intervention,the muscle strength grading of rectus abdominis muscle and pelvic floor muscle and quality of life score of the two groups improved compared with that of the group before intervention,and the low back pain score decreased compared with that of the group before intervention;the muscle strength grading of rectus abdominis muscle and pelvic floor muscle and quality of life score were(3.59±0.42)grades,(3.97±0.61)grades and(95.92±3.17)points,which were higher than(2.76±0.43)grades,(2.81±0.65)grades and(91.34±4.18)points in the control group;the low back pain score of(0.92±0.29)points in the study group was lower than(1.85±0.44)points in the control group;there were significant differences(P＜0.05).The total effective rate of 100.00% in the study group was significantly higher than 80.00% in the control group(P＜0.05).Conclusion In the postpartum patients with diastasis recti abdominis,the treatment of biomimetic electrical stimulation combined with rehabilitation training can significantly reduce the abdominal circumference and separation distance of diastasis recti abdominis,improve the pelvic floor muscle strength,reduce the severity of low back pain,improve the quality of life,obtain the ideal treatment effect,and is worthy of clinical promotion.
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