首页|核心稳定性训练配合疼痛干预对腰椎间盘突出症患者腰椎功能、疼痛程度的影响

核心稳定性训练配合疼痛干预对腰椎间盘突出症患者腰椎功能、疼痛程度的影响

扫码查看
目的 探究对腰椎间盘突出症患者采用核心稳定性训练配合疼痛干预的效果。方法 选择200例腰椎间盘突出症患者,按照随机数字表分2组,各100例。对照组进行核心稳定性训练,观察组在对照组的基础上进行疼痛干预。比较两组腰椎功能、疼痛程度以及腰椎关节活动度。结果 两组干预前日本骨科协会腰痛评分表(JOA)、Oswestry功能障碍指数问卷表(ODI)、视觉模拟评分法(VAS)及腰椎关节活动度比较,无统计学差异(P>0。05);干预后,两组ODI评分均比干预前低,JOA评分高于干预前,VAS评分低于干预前,前屈、后伸活动度大于干预前,且观察组ODI评分为(11。21±2。34)分比对照组的(16。14±3。42)分低,JOA评分为(22。45±2。12)分比对照组的(20。15±2。07)分高,VAS评分为(2。02±0。39)分比对照组的(3。21±1。02)分低,前屈、后伸活动度为[(47。32±3。86)、(21。53±1。61)°]比对照组[(43。85±3。55)、(19。28±2。42)°]大,有统计学差异(P<0。05)。结论 核心稳定性训练配合疼痛干预可改善腰椎间盘突出症患者腰椎关节活动度,减轻疼痛,刺激腰椎功能恢复。
Effects of core stability training with pain intervention on lumbar spine function and pain level in patients with lumbar disc herniation
Objective To explore the effects of core stability training with pain intervention on lumbar spine function and pain level in patients with lumbar disc herniation.Methods 200 patients with lumbar disc herniation were selected and divided into two groups by random numerical table,with 100 cases in each group.The control group received core stability training,and the observation group received pain intervention based on the control group.The lumbar spine function,pain level and lumbar range of motion were compared between the two groups.Results Before the intervention,there was no significant difference between the two groups in the comparison of the Japanese Orthopaedic Association (JOA) score,Oswestry Disability Index (ODI) score,Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) score and lumbar range of motion (P>0.05).After the intervention,ODI score of the two groups were lower than that before the intervention,JOA score was higher than that before the intervention,VAS score was lower than that before the intervention,and the antexion and extension range of motion was greater than that before the intervention;the observation group had lower ODI score of (11.21±2.34) points than (16.14±3.42) points in the control group,higher JOA score of (22.45±2.12) points than (20.15±2.07) points in the control group,lower VAS score of (2.02±0.39) points than (3.21±1.02) points in the control group,and greater antexion and extension range of motion[(47.32±3.86) and (21.53±1.61)°]than the control group[(43.85±3.55) and (19.28±2.42)°].The difference was statistically significant (P<0.05).Conclusion Core stability training combined with pain intervention can improve lumbar range of motion,reduce pain and stimulate the recovery of lumbar function in patients with lumbar disc herniation.

Lumbar disc herniationCore stability trainingPain interventionLumbar spine functionPain level

严秀芬、胡玥

展开 >

361000 厦门大学附属第一医院

腰椎间盘突出症 核心稳定性训练 疼痛干预 腰椎功能 疼痛程度

2024

中国现代药物应用
中国水利电力医学科学技术学会

中国现代药物应用

影响因子:0.862
ISSN:1673-9523
年,卷(期):2024.18(21)