首页|伏诺拉生治疗胃食管反流病的临床疗效分析

伏诺拉生治疗胃食管反流病的临床疗效分析

Clinical efficacy analysis of vonoprazan in the treatment of gastroesophageal reflux

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目的 分析伏诺拉生治疗胃食管反流病的临床疗效.方法 将 80 例胃食管反流病患者作为研究对象,参照随机性临床分组的理念,将所有患者划分为常规组与联合组,每组 40 例.常规组在执行常规用药方案的同时,联合雷贝拉唑钠肠溶片治疗,联合组在常规组的基础上给予富马酸伏诺拉生片治疗.比较两组患者临床疗效、胃肠激素水平[胃蛋白酶原Ⅰ(PGⅠ)、胃泌素-17(G-17)]、胃肠黏膜屏障功能指标(二胺氧化酶、D-乳酸)、生活质量、药物不良反应发生情况、疾病复发情况.结果 常规组总有效率为 85.0%(治愈 16 例、显效 18 例、无效 6 例),联合组总有效率为 97.5%(治愈 19 例、显效20 例、无效 1 例),联合组临床总有效率高于常规组(P<0.05).联合组治疗后的PGⅠ(106.75±0.15)ng/ml、G-17(53.47±0.13)pmol/L均显著低于常规组的(115.37±0.23)ng/ml、(67.29±0.16)pmol/L(P<0.05).联合组治疗后的二胺氧化酶(2.81±0.09)ng/ml、D-乳酸(1.85±0.15)mmol/L均低于常规组的(3.38±0.12)ng/ml、(2.07±0.38)mmol/L(P<0.05).联合组治疗后的生活质量评分(84.69±0.26)分高于常规组的(78.46±0.37)分(P<0.05).联合组药物不良反应发生率2.50%低于常规组的15.00%(P<0.05).疗程结束后2个月,常规组有 2 例复发,联合组无复发,联合组复发率略低于常规组,但无显著差异(P>0.05);疗程结束后4 个月,常规组有 4 例复发,联合组有 1 例复发,联合组复发率略低于常规组,但无显著差异(P>0.05).结论 将伏诺拉生应用于胃食管反流病患者的临床治疗中,可显著改善其胃肠功能,加快预后恢复,提升临床用药的安全性,可在临床上加大推广力度.
Objective To analyze the clinical efficacy of vonoprazan in the treatment of gastroesophageal reflux.Methods 80 patients with gastroesophageal reflux were selected as study subjects.According to the concept of random clinical grouping,all the selected subjects were divided into the conventional group and the combined group,each with 40 cases.The conventional group was treated with rabeprazole sodium enteric-coated tablets in addition to the routine medication regimen,and the combined group was treated with vonoprazan fumarate tablets on the basis of the conventional group.Patients in both groups were compared in terms of clinical efficacy,gastrointestinal hormone levels[pepsinogen Ⅰ(PGⅠ),gastrin-17(G-17)],gastrointestinal mucosal barrier function indexes(diamine oxidase,D-lactic acid),quality of life,occurrence of adverse drug reactions,and disease recurrence.Results The total effective rate of the conventional group was 85.0%(cured in 16 cases,effective in 18 cases,ineffective in 6 cases),and the total effective rate of the combined group was 97.5%(cured in 19 cases,effective in 20 cases,ineffective in 1 case).The total clinical effective rate of the combined group was higher than that of the conventional group(P<0.05).After treatment,the combined group had PGI of(106.75±0.15)ng/ml and G-17 of(53.47±0.13)pmol/L,which were significantly lower than(115.37±0.23)ng/ml and(67.29±0.16)pmol/L in the conventional group(P<0.05).After treatment,the combined group had diamine oxidase of(2.81±0.09)ng/ml and D-lactic acid of(1.85±0.15)mmol/L,which were lower than(3.38±0.12)ng/ml and(2.07±0.38)mmol/L in the conventional group(P<0.05).After treatment,the quality of life score of(84.69±0.26)points in the combined group was higher than(78.46±0.37)points in the conventional group(P<0.05).The incidence of adverse drug reactions was 2.50%in the combined group,which was lower than 15.00%in the conventional group(P<0.05).2 months after the end of treatment,there were 2 cases of recurrence in the conventional group and no recurrence in the combined group,and the recurrence rate in the combined group was slightly lower than that in the conventional group,but there was no significant difference(P>0.05).4 months after the treatment,there were 4 cases of recurrence in the conventional group and 1 case in the combined group,and the recurrence rate in the combined group was slightly lower than that in the conventional group,but there was no significant difference(P>0.05).Conclusion The application of vonoprazan for patients with gastroesophageal reflux can significantly improve their gastrointestinal function,accelerate the recovery of prognosis,enhance the safety of clinical medication,and can be further promoted in clinical practice.

VonoprazanGastroesophageal refluxGastrointestinal function

何绍荣、林秋乔、段歆

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523000 东莞康华医院

伏诺拉生 胃食管反流病 胃肠功能

2024

中国现代药物应用
中国水利电力医学科学技术学会

中国现代药物应用

影响因子:0.862
ISSN:1673-9523
年,卷(期):2024.18(22)