Analysis of the effect of low-frequency pulse rehabilitation therapy instrument on postpartum uterine contraction pain and uterine involution in postpartum women
Objective To analyze the effect of low-frequency pulse rehabilitation therapy instrument on postpartum uterine contraction pain and uterine involution in postpartum women.Methods 80 postpartum women were randomly divided into an experimental group and a control group.The control group received routine nursing intervention after delivery,while the experimental group received low-frequency pulse rehabilitation therapy on the basis of routine nursing intervention after delivery.Both groups were compared in terms of uterine contraction pain,height of fundus,duration of uterine contraction pain and lochia,nursing satisfaction,compliance,mental state score[Self-Rating Anxiety Scale(SAS),Self-Rating Depression Scale(SDS)score]and quality of life score.Results In the experimental group,the uterine contraction pain scores at 24 and 72 h postpartum were(5.02±1.23)and(1.21±0.23)points,and the fundal heights were(10.05±1.33)and(5.62±1.25)cm,which were lower than(7.78±1.26)points,(3.92±0.52)points and(12.42±1.43)cm,(8.33±1.52)cm in the control group(P<0.05).The duration of uterine contraction pain and lochia were(2.02±0.42)and(1.82±0.35)d in the experimental group,which were shorter than(2.98±0.58)and(3.42±0.53)d in the control group(P<0.05).The overall satisfaction and compliance of the experimental group with nursing care were 95.0%and 97.5%,which were higher than 75.0%and 80.0%of the control group(P<0.05).After nursing,the experimental group had SAS score of(31.25±3.36)points and SDS score of(32.52±4.15)points,which were better than(46.33±5.14)and(47.72±3.62)points in the control group(P<0.05).In the experimental group,the physical function score was(92.25±6.23)points,the role-physical score was(91.42±5.29)points,the bodily pain score was(92.33±5.42)points,the general health score was(92.58±4.46)points,the energy score was(91.53±6.36)points,the social function score was(90.56±5.13)points,the role-emotional score was(93.62±5.42)points,and mental health score was(92.43±5.14)points,which were higher than(85.26±5.23),(86.32±3.26),(82.32±3.36),(84.23±4.14),(85.36±6.32),(86.32±5.14),(85.62±5.13),and(84.52±4.56)points in the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion Low-frequency pulse rehabilitation therapy instrument for postpartum rehabilitation nursing can effectively improve patients'uterine contraction pain,reduce the degree of pain,shorten the duration of pain,significantly improve maternal satisfaction and compliance with nursing care,effectively improve quality of life and negative emotions.Therefore,low-frequency pulse rehabilitation therapy instrument is of great significance for promoting rehabilitation of postpartum women.