首页|通督醒脑针联合肌电生物反馈治疗脑瘫的效果及对脑血流、肌肉痉挛的影响探讨

通督醒脑针联合肌电生物反馈治疗脑瘫的效果及对脑血流、肌肉痉挛的影响探讨

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目的 探讨通督醒脑针联合肌电生物反馈治疗脑瘫的效果及对脑血流、肌肉痉挛的影响。方法 选择93例脑瘫患儿,采用随机数表法分为试验组(n=47)和对照组(n=46)。对照组给予肌电生物反馈治疗,试验组在对照组基础上加用通督醒脑针治疗。比较两组临床疗效、脑血流速度[大脑中动脉(MCA)、基底动脉(BA)、大脑前动脉(ACA)、椎动脉(VA)血流速度]、肌肉痉挛分级、肌力及精细运动功能测试量表(FMFM)评分。结果 试验组总有效率89。36%比对照组的71。74%高,差异显著(P<0。05)。治疗后,两组MCA、BA、ACA及VA血流速度均高于治疗前,且试验组MCA血流速度(59。51±5。12)cm/s、BA血流速度(40。25±6。14)cm/s、ACA血流速度(48。65±6。24)cm/s及VA血流速度(25。01±3。35)cm/s均高于对照组的(53。21±4。68)、(36。52±6。24)、(42。25±6。31)、(22。25±3。30)cm/s,差异显著(P<0。05)。治疗后,两组肌肉痉挛分级优于治疗前,且试验组优于对照组,差异显著(P<0。05)。治疗后,两组腓肠肌、腘绳肌及内收肌评分均低于治疗前,且试验组腓肠肌评分(2。51±0。52)分、腘绳肌评分(0。88±0。41)分及内收肌评分(1。71±0。30)分均低于对照组的(2。85±0。63)、(1。16±0。51)、(1。86±0。32)分,差异显著(P<0。05)。治疗后,两组FMFM评分均高于治疗前,且试验组FMFM评分(152。25±17。45)分高于对照组的(137。56±16。35)分,差异显著(P<0。05)。结论 脑瘫患儿应用通督醒脑针联合肌电生物反馈治疗疗效显著,并可有效改善脑血流、肌肉痉挛,提升运动功能。
The effect of Tongdu Xingnao acupuncture combined with myoelectric biofeedback on cerebral palsy and its influence on cerebral blood flow and muscle spasm
Objective To explore the effect of Tongdu Xingnao acupuncture combined with myoelectric biofeedback on cerebral palsy and its influence on cerebral blood flow and muscle spasm. Methods 93 children with cerebral palsy were selected and divided into an experimental group (n=47) and a control group (n=46) by random numerical table. The control group was treated with myoelectric biofeedback,and the experimental group was treated with Tongdu Xingnao acupuncture on the basis of the control group. Comparison was made on clinical efficacy,cerebral blood flow[middle cerebral artery (MCA),basilar artery (BA),anterior cerebral artery (ACA),vertebral artery (VA)]velocity,muscle spasm grading,muscle strength,and modified Ashworth scale (MAS) score and fine motor function measure scale (FMFM) score between the two groups. Results The total effective rate of 89.36% in the experimental group was higher than 71.74% in the control group,and the difference was significant (P<0.05). After treatment,the blood flow velocity in the MCA,BA,ACA and VA in both groups were higher than those before treatment;the blood flow velocity in the MCA,BA,ACA and VA were (59.51±5.12),(40.25±6.14),(48.65±6.24) and (25.01±3.35) cm/s in the experimental group,which were higher than (53.21±4.68),(36.52±6.24),(42.25±6.31) and (22.25±3.30) cm/s in the control group;and the difference was significant (P<0.05). After treatment,the muscle spasm grading in both groups was better than that before treatment,and the experimental group was better than the control group. The difference was significant (P<0.05). After treatment,the scores of gastrocnemius,hamstring and adductor muscles in both groups were lower than those before treatment;in the experimental group,the score of gastrocnemius muscle was (2.51±0.52) points,the score of hamstring muscle was (0.88±0.41) points and score of adductor muscle was (1.71±0.30) points,which were lower than (2.85±0.63),(1.16±0.51) and (1.86±0.32) points in the control group;the difference was significant (P<0.05). After treatment,FMFM score in both groups was higher than that before treatment,and FMFM score of (152.25±17.45) points in the experimental group was higher than (137.56±16.35) points in the control group. The difference was significant (P<0.05). Conclusion Tongdu Xingnao acupuncture combined with myoelectric biofeedback has significant therapeutic effect on children with cerebral palsy,and can effectively improve cerebral blood flow,muscle spasm and motor function.

Tongdu Xingnao acupunctureMyoelectric biofeedbackCerebral palsyCerebral blood flowMuscle spasm

刘银泉

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363000 漳州芗城华阳医院中医康复科

通督醒脑针 肌电生物反馈 脑瘫 脑血流 肌肉痉挛

2024

中国现代药物应用
中国水利电力医学科学技术学会

中国现代药物应用

影响因子:0.862
ISSN:1673-9523
年,卷(期):2024.18(23)