首页|心脏超声和颈部血管超声检查联合诊断冠心病的临床价值分析

心脏超声和颈部血管超声检查联合诊断冠心病的临床价值分析

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目的 观察心脏超声联合颈部血管超声检查诊断冠心病的其价值。方法 选择135例疑似冠心病患者,均给予心脏超声检查和颈部血管超声检查。以临床诊断结果作为"金标准",分析心脏超声检查、颈部血管超声检查及两者联合检查对冠心病的诊断结果;分析心脏超声联合颈部血管超声检查与两者单独检查诊断冠心病的结果与临床诊断结果的一致性;比较心脏超声检查、颈部血管超声检查及两者联合检查对冠心病的诊断效能。结果 135例疑似冠心病患者83例(61。48%)阳性,52例(38。52%)阴性。心脏超声联合颈部血管超声检查与两者单独检查诊断冠心病的结果与临床诊断结果的一致性好(Kappa值分别为0。953、0。790、0。818)。心脏超声联合颈部血管超声检查诊断冠心病的灵敏度为98。80%(82/83)、准确度为97。78%(132/135)、阴性预测值为98。04%(50/51),均高于心脏超声检查的84。34%(70/83)、89。63%(121/135)、79。69%(51/64)以及颈部血管超声检查的87。95%(73/83)、91。11%(123/135)、83。33%(50/60)(P<0。05)。结论 心脏超声联合颈部血管超声检查诊断冠心病的价值较高,并且与临床诊断结果具有较高的一致性,因此具有重要的临床应用价值。
Analysis of the clinical value of combining cardiac ultrasound and cervical vascular ultrasound in the diagnosis of coronary heart disease
Objective To observe the value of cardiac ultrasound combined with cervical vascular ultrasound in the diagnosis of coronary heart disease. Methods A total of 135 patients with suspected coronary heart disease were selected,and cardiac ultrasound and cervical vascular ultrasound were performed. Using clinical diagnostic results as the "gold standard",the diagnostic results of cardiac ultrasound and cervical vascular ultrasound alone and in combination for coronary heart disease were analyzed,as well as the consistency between the results of cardiac ultrasound combined with cervical vascular ultrasound and both alone for the diagnosis of coronary heart disease and the clinical diagnosis;the diagnostic efficacy of cardiac ultrasound and cervical vascular ultrasound alone and in combination for the diagnosis of coronary heart disease were compared. Results Among the 135 suspected coronary heart disease patients in this study,83 cases (61.48%) were positive and 52 cases (38.52%) were negative. There was a good consistency between the results of cardiac ultrasound combined with cervical vascular ultrasound and both alone for the diagnosis of coronary heart disease and the clinical diagnosis (Kappa=0.953,0.790,0.818). The sensitivity of cardiac ultrasound combined with cervical vascular ultrasound for the diagnosis of coronary artery disease was 98.80% (82/83),the accuracy was 97.78% (132/135),and the negative predictive value was 98.04% (50/51),which were higher than 84.34% (70/83),89.63% (121/135),and 79.69% (51/64) of cardiac ultrasound,and 87.95% (73/83),91.11% (123/135),and 83.33% (50/60) of cervical vascular ultrasound (P<0.05). Conclusion The combination of cardiac ultrasound and cervical vascular ultrasound has high diagnostic value for coronary heart disease and high consistency with clinical diagnostic results,therefore it is of great clinical application value.

Coronary heart diseaseCardiac ultrasoundCervical vascular ultrasoundDiagnosis

陆熠婷

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350100 闽侯县总医院(闽侯县医院)超声科

冠心病 心脏超声 颈部血管超声 诊断

2024

中国现代药物应用
中国水利电力医学科学技术学会

中国现代药物应用

影响因子:0.862
ISSN:1673-9523
年,卷(期):2024.18(23)