首页|解郁安神针刺法治疗卒中后抑郁症的临床疗效及对睡眠质量的影响分析

解郁安神针刺法治疗卒中后抑郁症的临床疗效及对睡眠质量的影响分析

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目的 研究解郁安神针刺法治疗卒中后抑郁症(PSD)的临床疗效及对睡眠质量的影响。方法 选取PSD患者100例,随机分为对照组和观察组,每组50例。对照组采用常规治疗,观察组采用解郁安神针刺法治疗。比较两组治疗效果及治疗前后的炎症水平、睡眠质量、血清神经细胞因子水平、抑郁情况、日常生活能力及神经功能缺损情况。结果 观察组总有效率98。00% 高于对照组的76。00%,差异有统计学意义(P<0。05)。观察组治疗后血清脑源性神经营养因子(BDNF)、神经生长因子(NGF)、胰岛素样生长因子1(IGF-1)、成纤维细胞生长因子2(FGF-2)均低于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0。05)。观察组治疗后的白细胞介素-1β(IL-1β)、白细胞介素-6(IL-6)、肿瘤坏死因子-α(TNF-α)水平分别为(71。36±8。35)、(51。43±4。44)、(93。49±11。01)ng/L,均低于对照组的(96。70±6。36)、(63。54±4。35)、(110。71±10。87)ng/L,差异均有统计学意义(P<0。05)。观察组治疗后汉密尔顿抑郁量表(HAMD)评分(6。82±2。04)分、美国国立卫生研究院卒中量表(NIHSS)评分(9。86±3。06)分均低于对照组的(14。25±4。22)、(15。39±4。29)分,日常生活活动能力量表(ADL)评分(61。13±13。23)分高于对照组的(49。25±14。43)分,差异均有统计学意义(P<0。05)。观察组治疗后的主观睡眠质量评分、睡眠持续性评分、睡眠紊乱评分、总分分别为(0。82±0。16)、(1。21±0。24)、(0。77±0。14)、(2。59±0。46)分,均低于对照组的(1。30±0。25)、(1。34±0。19)、(1。16±0。20)、(4。83±0。67)分,差异均有统计学意义(P<0。05)。结论 PSD患者采用解郁安神针刺法治疗,能有效改善患者的抑郁症状及睡眠质量,治疗效果显著,值得进一步推广。
Analysis of clinical effect of post-stroke depression treated by Jieyu Anshen acupuncture and its influence on sleep quality
Objective To study the clinical effect of post-stroke depression (PSD) treated by Jieyu Anshen acupuncture and its influence on sleep quality. Methods A total of 100 PSD patients were randomly divided into a control group and an observation group,with 50 cases in each group. The control group was treated with conventional treatment,and the observation group was treated with Jieyu Anshen acupuncture. The treatment effect and the level of inflammation,sleep quality,serum neurocytokine level,depression,daily living ability and neurological deficit were compared between the two groups. Results The total effective rate of 98.00% in the observation group was higher than 76.00% in the control group,and the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05). After treatment,the serum levels of brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF),nerve growth factor (NGF),insulin-like growth factor-1 (IGF-1) and fibroblast growth factor-2 (FGF-2) in the observation group were lower than those in the control group,and the differences were statistically significant (P<0.05). After treatment,the levels of interleukin-1β (IL-1β),interleukin-6 (IL-6) and tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α) in the observation group were (71.36±8.35),(51.43±4.44) and (93.49±11.01) ng/L,which were lower than (96.70±6.36),(63.54±4.35) and (110.71±10.87) ng/L in the control group,and the differences were statistically significant (P<0.05). After treatment,the observation group had Hamilton Depression Scale (HAMD) score of (6.82±2.04) points and National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale (NIHSS) score of (9.86±3.06) points,which were lower than (14.25±4.22) and (15.39±4.29) points in the control group;the activities of daily living (ADL) score of (61.13±13.23) points in the observation group was higher than (49.25±14.43) points in the control group;the differences were statistically significant (P<0.05). After treatment,the subjective sleep quality score,sleep persistence score,sleep disorder score,and total score of the observation group were (0.82±0.16),(1.21±0.24),(0.77±0.14),and (2.59±0.46) points,which were lower than (1.30±0.25),(1.34±0.19),(1.16±0.20),and (4.83±0.67) points of the control group,and the differences were statistically significant (P<0.05). Conclusion Jieyu Anshen acupuncture for PSD patients can effectively improve the patients' depressive symptoms and sleep quality,and the therapeutic effect is remarkable,which is worthy of further promotion.

Jieyu Anshen acupuncturePost-stroke depressionClinical efficacySleep quality

陈新建、廖欢欢

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350004 福建中医药大学附属人民医院麻醉科

解郁安神针刺法 卒中后抑郁症 临床疗效 睡眠质量

2024

中国现代药物应用
中国水利电力医学科学技术学会

中国现代药物应用

影响因子:0.862
ISSN:1673-9523
年,卷(期):2024.18(23)