Objective To explore the practical effect of exercise rehabilitation in the rehabilitation of stroke patients with pneumatectomy. Methods 83 stroke patients with pneumatectomy were selected and divided into a control group (n=41,conventional treatment+conventional nursing intervention) and an observation group (n=42,exercise rehabilitation intervention on the basis of the control group) according to the random numerical table. The extubation time,success rate of extubation,swallowing function[functional oral intake scale (FOIS) score]and motor function[Fugl-Meyer Assessment Scale (FMA) score]of the two groups were compared. Results The observation group had shorter extubation time of (15.34±3.79) d than (17.87±4.21) d in the control group;the observation group had success rate of extubation of 85.71％,which was higher than 65.85％ in the control group (P<0.05). After 7 and 14 d of intervention,the FOIS scores of the observation group were (2.61±0.45) and (3.09±0.62) points,which were higher than (2.14±0.36) and (2.76±0.48) points of the control group (P<0.05). After intervention,the FMA score of (56.22±9.64) points in the observation group was higher than (49.47±8.25) points in the control group (P<0.05). Conclusion The application of exercise rehabilitation can effectively shorten the extubation time,increase the success rate of extubation,and significantly improve the swallowing function and motor function of the patients.
关键词
运动康复疗法/脑卒中/气管切开/吞咽功能
Key words
Exercise rehabilitation/Stroke/Pneumatectomy/Swallowing function
维普
万方数据