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呼吸康复训练在肺部感染患者康复过程中的应用价值

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目的 评估呼吸康复训练在肺部感染患者康复过程中的应用价值。方法 选取 60 例肺部感染患者,应用摸球法分为对照组和观察组,每组 30 例。对照组接受常规康复训练,观察组接受呼吸康复训练。对比两组患者机体指征[排痰量、肺部感染周期、基线呼吸困难指数(BDI)]、肺功能指标[用力肺活量(FVC)、第 1 秒用力呼气容积(FEV1)、FEV1/FVC]、临床疗效、并发症发生情况。结果 观察组患者排痰量(10。46±1。54)ml多于对照组的(8。37±1。70)ml,肺部感染周期(7。48±1。26)d短于对照组的(10。37±1。54)d,BDI(2。55±0。21)级低于对照组的(3。73±0。46)级,差异显著(P<0。05)。观察组患者FEV1(1。56±0。12)L、FVC(2。39±0。21)L、FEV1/FVC(57。47±5。12)%较对照组的(1。15±0。10)L、(1。96±0。19)L、(49。92±5。25)%更高,差异显著(P<0。05)。观察组患者治疗总有效率 93。33%远高于对照组的 70。00%,差异显著(P<0。05)。观察组患者并发症发生率 3。33%远低于对照组的 20。00%,差异显著(P<0。05)。结论 肺部感染患者在治疗期间对其实施呼吸康复训练具有突出优势,患者的机体指征与肺功能指标均得到显著改善,同时预防病症恶化风险,促进康复速率提升,值得推广。
The application value of respiratory rehabilitation training in the rehabilitation of patients with pulmonary infection
Objective To evaluate the application value of respiratory rehabilitation training in the rehabilitation of patients with pulmonary infection.Methods 60 patients with pulmonary infections were selected,and were divided into a control group and an observation group using the ball-touching method,each with 30 cases.The control group received routine rehabilitation training,while the observation group received respiratory rehabilitation training.The physical indicators[sputum output,pulmonary infection cycle,baseline dyspnea index(BDI)],lung function indicators[forced vital capacity(FVC),forced expiratory volume in one second(FEV1),FEV1/FVC],clinical efficacy,and incidence of complications were compared between the two groups.Results The sputum output of(10.46±1.54)ml in the observation group was higher than(8.37±1.70)ml in the control group,the pulmonary infection cycle of(7.48±1.26)d was shorter than(10.37±1.54)d in the control group,and BDI of(2.55±0.21)grades was lower than(3.73±0.46)grades in the control group.The difference was significant(P<0.05).The observation group had FEV1 of(1.56±0.12)L,FVC of(2.39±0.21)L,and FEV1/FVC of(57.47±5.12)%,which were higher than(1.15±0.10)L,(1.96±0.19)L,and(49.92±5.25)%in the control group,and the difference was significant(P<0.05).The total effective rate of 93.33%in the observation group was significantly higher than 70.00%in the control group(P<0.05).The complication rate of 3.33%in the observation group was significantly lower than 20.00%in the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion Respiratory rehabilitation training shows outstanding advantages in patients with pulmonary infections,and the physical indicators and lung function indicators have been significantly improved,while preventing the risk of disease deterioration and improving the rehabilitation rate,which is worth promoting.

Respiratory rehabilitation trainingPulmonary infectionPulmonary function

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341103 赣县区南塘卫生院

呼吸康复训练 肺部感染 肺功能

2024

中国现代药物应用
中国水利电力医学科学技术学会

中国现代药物应用

影响因子:0.862
ISSN:1673-9523
年,卷(期):2024.18(24)