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初中生校园欺凌与心理亚健康的关系

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目的:探究初中生校园欺凌与心理亚健康的关系及心理韧性在其中的调节作用。方法:以武汉市2所初中10~14岁792名学生为研究对象。采用中文版Olweus欺凌问卷、青少年亚健康多维评定问卷及青少年心理韧性量表来测量学生的校园欺凌、心理亚健康和心理韧性水平。结果:受欺凌得分与心理亚健康得分正向关联(β=1。88);心理韧性得分在受欺凌得分与心理亚健康得分之间的调节作用有统计学意义(β=-0。07)。结论:初中生心理亚健康问题可能与受欺凌经历有关,心理韧性在受欺凌与心理亚健康的关系间可能有调节作用。
Relationship between school bullying and mental sub-health in middle school students
Objective:To explore the relationship between school bullying and mental sub-health in middle school students and the potential moderating role of resilience in this relationship.Methods:Totally 792 students aged 10 to 14 years from two middle schools in Wuhan were selected.The Chinese version of Olweus Bully/Victim Questionnaire,Multidimensional Sub-health Questionnaire of Adolescents,and Adolescent Psychological Resilience Scale were used to measure school bullying,mental sub-health,and psychological resilience of students,respectively.Results:Being bullied scores were positively associated with mental sub-health scores(β=1.88).The moderating effect of psychological resilience scores between being the scores of bullied and mental sub-health was statistically significant(β=-0.07).Conclusion:The experience of bullying may be associated with mental sub-health problems of middle school students,and psychological resilience may play a moderating role in the relation-ship between being bullied and mental sub-health.

adolescentschool bullyingmental sub-healthpsychological resiliencemoderating effect

卢丹丹、李芳、王慧豪、官越、格桑曲珍、袁靓、燕虹、俞斌

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武汉大学公共卫生学院,武汉 430071

武汉市疾病预防控制中心,武汉 430100

青少年 校园欺凌 心理亚健康 心理韧性 调节作用

国家自然科学基金项目教育部人文社会科学研究项目中央高校基本科研业务费专项湖北省卫计委联合基金项目

8220407322YJC8400372042022kf1032WJ2018H259

2024

中国心理卫生杂志
中国心理卫生协会

中国心理卫生杂志

CSTPCDCHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:2.088
ISSN:1000-6729
年,卷(期):2024.38(2)
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