摘要
目的:探讨接受体外受精胚胎移植助孕女性患者的无法忍受不确定性水平及其相关因素.方法:选取山东省某三甲生殖医院就诊的接受体外受精胚胎移植助孕的女性患者503例,采用自编一般资料调查表、简版无法忍受不确定性量表(IUS-12)、生育压力量表(FPI)、医院焦虑抑郁量表(HADS)进行调查.FPI包含社会关注、性关注、关系关注、父母角色的需要、拒绝无子女的生活方式5个维度.结果:IUS-12总分为28(13,60)分.多元逐步回归分析发现,已有孩子、有焦虑症状及社会关注、性关注、父母角色的需要得分与IUS-12总分正向关联(β=0.11、0.19、0.21、0.13、0.25),拒绝无子女的生活方式得分与IUS-12总分负向关联(β=-0.18).结论:接受体外受精胚胎移植助孕女性患者的无法忍受不确定性与是否已有孩子、社会关注、性关注、父母角色的需要、拒绝无子女的生活方式相关.
Abstract
Objective:To explore the intolerable uncertainty level and its related factors in female patients re-ceiving in vitro fertilization and embryo transfer.Methods:A total of 503 female patients receiving in vitro fertiliza-tion and embryo transfer in a tertiary reproductive hospital in Shandong province were selected.Theywere assessed with a self-designed general information questionnaire,the Intolerance of Uncertainty scale-12(IUS-12),Fertility Problem Inventory(FPI,including social concern,sexual concern,relationship concern,need for parenthood,and re-jection of childfree lifestyle),and Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale(HADS).Results:The score of IUS-12 was 28(13,60).Multiple stepwise regression analysis showed that having children,having anxiety symptoms,the scores of social concern,sexual concern and need for parenthood were positively associated with IUS-12 scores(β=0.11,0.19,0.21,0.13,0.25),and rejection of childfree lifestyle was negatively associated with IUS-12 scores(β=-0.18).Conclusion:It suggests that the unbearable uncertainty of women receiving in vitro fertilization and embryo transfer is related to whether they have children,social concerns,sexual concerns,need for parenthood,and rejection of childfree lifestyle.
维普
万方数据