首页|具身体验量表中文版测评大学生的效度和信度

具身体验量表中文版测评大学生的效度和信度

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目的:引进具身体验量表(EES),在大学生样本中检验效度与信度.方法:选取大学生1 254名(样本1)进行条目分析、探索性因子分析,大学生623名(样本2)进行验证性因子分析及效标效度、内部一致性信度检验,大学生531名(样本3)间隔4周重测.以青少年和成人身体自尊量表(BE-SAA)、外貌社会文化态度问卷(SATAQ-4)、进食障碍检查自评问卷6.0(EDE-Q6.0)和简明症状量表(BSI-18)为效标量表.结果:EES中文版条目负荷在0.61~0.87之间,累积解释总变异69.53%;验证性因子分析显示模型拟合良好(x2/df=2.63,CFI=0.82,TLI=0.80,SRMR=0.07,RMSEA=0.08);EES得分与BESAA得分呈正相关(r=0.59),与SATAQ-4、EDE-Q6.0、BSI-18得分呈负相关(r=-0.54、-0.44,-0.47),均P<0.01.总量表的Cronbach α系数为0.90,重测信度(ICC)为0.88.结论:具身体验量表中文版评估大学生具身体验具有良好的效度和信度.
Validity and reliability of the Chinese version of the Experience of Embodiment Scale in college students
Objective:To introduce the Experience of Embodiment Scale(EES)and examine the validity and reliability in a sample of college students.Methods:Totally 1 254 college students(sample 1)were selected for en-try analysis and exploratory factor analysis,and 623 college students(sample 2)were selected for confirmatory fac-tor analysis,validity and internal consistency reliability tests,531 college students(sample 3)were selected for re-testing at a 4-week interval.The Body Esteem Scale for Adolescents and Adults(BESAA),Socio-Cultural Attitudes Toward Appearance Questionnaire(SATAQ-4),Eating Disorder Examination Self-Assessment Questionnaire 6.0(EDE-Q6.0),and Brief Symptom Inventory(BSI-18)were used as validity scales.Results:The EES had 31 items divided into 6 factors,which explained 69.53%of the total variance,and the factor loadings of each item ranged from 0.61 to 0.87.Confirmatory factor analysis revealed a model fit was good(x2/df=2.63,CFI=0.82,TLI=0.80,SRMR=0.07,RMSEA=0.08).The EES scores were positively associated with the BESAA scores(r=0.59,P<0.01),and negatively correlated with the scores of SATAQ-4,EDE-Q6.0 and BSI-18(r=-0.54,-0.44,-0.47;P<0.01).The Cronbach α coefficient of the total scale was 0.90,and ICC of retest was 0.88.Conclusion:The Chinese version of the EES has good validity and reliability and could be used to measure the embodied experience of college students.

embodimentExperience of Embodiment Scalecollege studentsvalidityreliability

田依林、何洋、安蓉、杨丽丽

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广西民族师范学院经济与管理学院,广西崇左 532200

天津大学管理与经济学部,天津 300072

天津大学教育学院,天津 300350

广西民族师范学院数理与电子信息工程学院,广西崇左 532200

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具身 具身体验量表 大学生 效度 信度

广西壮族自治区高等教育本科教学改革工程重点项目

2021JGZ163

2024

中国心理卫生杂志
中国心理卫生协会

中国心理卫生杂志

CSTPCDCHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:2.088
ISSN:1000-6729
年,卷(期):2024.38(5)
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