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无法忍受不确定性对情绪障碍心理治疗的影响(综述)

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无法忍受不确定性(IU)概念源于焦虑相关研究,是与焦虑情绪相关的基本认知过程。高IU水平预示着焦虑程度增加,反映了个体对不确定事件的低容忍度。IU亦与其他情绪障碍相关,以IU为聚焦点的心理治疗可帮助情绪障碍患者改善认知回避等负性情绪行为,影响情绪调整策略,是一类跨诊断的心理治疗技术。
A review of impact of intolerance of uncertainty on psychotherapy of emotional disorders
Intolerance of uncertainty(IU)is a cognitive process related to anxiety disorder.High IU levels predict increased anxiety and reflect low tolerance for uncertain events.IU is associated with many emotional disor-ders,and psychotherapy which focused on IU could be used to help patients with mood disorder improve mood reg-ulation strategies.This article summarizes the theory and efficacy of IU based psychotherapy,indicating IU is related to emotional disorder and affects emotional regulation,and could be considered as a transdiagnostic factor of psy-chotherapy.

intolerance of uncertaintypsychotherapymood disorders

孙乐涛、李春波

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上海交通大学医学院附属精神卫生中心,上海 200030

无法忍受不确定性 心理治疗 情绪障碍

国家重点研发计划

2022YFC3600600

2024

中国心理卫生杂志
中国心理卫生协会

中国心理卫生杂志

CSTPCDCHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:2.088
ISSN:1000-6729
年,卷(期):2024.38(6)