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乳腺癌术后患者重返工作后工作生活质量及相关因素

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目的:探讨乳腺癌术后患者重返工作后工作生活质量及相关因素。方法:选取316例已重返工作的乳腺癌术后患者,采用一般资料调查表、癌症患者工作生活质量量表(QWLQ-CS)、乳腺癌患者心理弹性量表(BCRS)、癌症自我管理效能感量表(SUPPH)对其进行调查,采用多重线性回归分析其工作生活质量相关因素。结果:多重线性回归分析显示,QWLQ-CS得分与受教育程度、家庭人均月收入、工作模式、重返工作时间,及BCRS的个人保护、社会保护,SUPPH的正性态度维度得分正向关联(β=1。05、1。23、2。26、0。69、0。95、1。00、0。13),与合并并发症负向关联(β=-3。83)。结论:乳腺癌术后患者重返工作后工作生活质量有待提高,心理弹性和自我效能与工作生活质量存在正向关联。
Quality of working life and related factors in patients with breast cancer returned to work after surgery
Objective:To explore the quality of working life and its related factors in patients with breast canc-er returned to work after surgery.Methods:A total of 316 patients with breast cancer who had returned to work af-ter surgery were selected,and they were investigated with the General information questionnaire,Quality of Working Life Questionnaire for Cancer Survivors(QWLQ-CS),Breast Cancer Survivors Resilience Scale(BCRS)and Strat-egies Used by People to Promote Health(SUPPH).Multivariate linear regression analysis was used to analyze the related factors of quality of working life.Results:Multiple linear regression analysis showed that the QWLQ-CS score was positively correlated with education level,per capita monthly income of family,work pattern,return to work time,personal protection and social protection score of BCRS,and positive attitude scores of SUPPH(β=1.05,1.23,2.26,0.69,0.95,1.00,0.13),while negatively correlated with the complications(β=-3.83).Con-clusion:The quality of working life for patients with breast cancer after surgery needs to be improved after they re-turn to work,psychological resilience and self-efficacy are positively correlated with quality of working life.

breast cancerpostoperativereturn to workquality of working liferelated factors

陈思诺、侯亚甜、李珍、姚倩倩、刘素婷、高敏

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河南大学护理与健康学院,河南开封 475004

河南省人民医院肿瘤中心/河南省护理医学重点实验室/河南大学人民医院,郑州 450003

乳腺癌 术后 重返工作 工作生活质量 相关因素

河南省医学科技攻关省部共建项目

SBGJ202102002

2024

中国心理卫生杂志
中国心理卫生协会

中国心理卫生杂志

CSTPCDCHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:2.088
ISSN:1000-6729
年,卷(期):2024.38(6)