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艾滋病病毒感染者快感缺失的相关因素

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目的:探讨人类免疫缺陷病毒(HIV)/艾滋病(AIDS)患者的快感缺失的相关因素。方法:选取某传染病医院HIV/AIDS患者237例,采用自编一般资料调查表、时间性愉快体验量表(TEPS)、自我接纳量表(SAQ)、歧视知觉量表(SIS)、领悟社会支持量表(PSSS)进行调查。结果:患者TEPS得分为(73。4±16。1)。逐步线性回归分析显示PSSS总分、受教育程度、个人月收入与TEPS总分正向关联(β=0。41、5。17、4。63),年龄与TEPS总分负向关联(β=-0。30)。结论:HIV/AIDS患者的快感缺失情况需引起重视,患者的快感缺失与个人月收入、受教育程度、年龄、领悟社会支持相关。
Related factors of pleasure loss in HIV-infected people
Objective:To investigate the related factors of pleasure loss in patients with human immunodefi-ciency virus(HIV)/acquired immune deficiency syndrome(AIDS).Methods:Totally 237 patients with HIV/AIDS from a certain infectious disease hospital were selected and surveyed with a self-designed general information ques-tionnaire,the Temporal Pleasure Experience Scale(TEPS),Self Acceptance Scale(SAQ),Discrimination Percep-tion Scale(SIS),and Perceived Social Support Scale(PSSS).Results:The patient's TEPS score was(73.4±16.1).Stepwise linear regression analysis showed that the PSSS total scores,education level,and personal monthly income were positively correlated with the TEPS total scores(β=0.41,5.17,4.63),and age was negatively corre-lated with the TEPS total scores(β=-0.30).Conclusion:It suggests that more attention should be paid to the lack of pleasure in patients with HIV/AIDS,and the lack of pleasure is related to personal monthly income,educa-tion level,age and perceived social support.

human immunodeficiency virus(HIV)acquired immune deficiency syndrome(AIDS)anhe-donia

李云红、鲁丽莉、陈雪宇、吕梦玉、赵霞、杨婷、蔡琳

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成都市公共卫生临床医疗中心,成都 610066

人类免疫缺陷病毒(HIV) 艾滋病(AIDS) 快感缺失

四川省卫生健康委科研项目四川省卫生健康委科研项目成都市卫生健康委科研项目成都市卫生健康委科研项目

19PJ02321PJ15720200342021172

2024

中国心理卫生杂志
中国心理卫生协会

中国心理卫生杂志

CSTPCDCHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:2.088
ISSN:1000-6729
年,卷(期):2024.38(6)