中国心理卫生杂志2024,Vol.38Issue(7) :567-571.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1000-6729.2024.07.003

学龄儿童娱乐视屏类久坐和教育类久坐与抑制控制的关系

Relations among entertainment screen-based,educational sedentary behavior and inhibitory control in school-age children

崔洁 穆俊林 李琳
中国心理卫生杂志2024,Vol.38Issue(7) :567-571.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1000-6729.2024.07.003

学龄儿童娱乐视屏类久坐和教育类久坐与抑制控制的关系

Relations among entertainment screen-based,educational sedentary behavior and inhibitory control in school-age children

崔洁 1穆俊林 2李琳3
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作者信息

  • 1. 上海师范大学体育学院,上海 200234
  • 2. 新乡医学院第二附属医院,河南新乡 453002
  • 3. 华东师范大学体育与健康学院,上海 200241;华东师范大学青少年健康评价与运动干预教育部重点实验室,上海 200241
  • 折叠

摘要

目的:探讨娱乐视屏类久坐行为、教育类久坐行为与学龄儿童抑制控制的关系.方法:选取700名学龄儿童(年龄10~15岁),采用儿童青少年久坐行为问卷调查久坐总时间、娱乐视屏类久坐时间和教育类久坐时间,运用Stroop任务评估抑制控制.结果:娱乐视屏类久坐时间与色-词一致条件正确率、色-词不一致条件正确率均负关联(β=-0.15、-0.18),教育类久坐时间与色-词不一致条件反应时负关联(β=-0.09).结论:学龄儿童久坐行为与抑制控制的关系可能因久坐类型而异,应着重限制娱乐视屏类久坐行为,以保障学龄儿童的认知发展.

Abstract

Objective:To investigate the relations among entertainment screen-based sedentary behavior,edu-cational sedentary behavior,and inhibitory control in school-aged children.Methods:A total of 700 Chinese school-aged children(10-15 years old)were recruited.The Adolescent Sedentary Active Questionnaire was used to assess total sedentary time,entertainment screen-based sedentary time,and educational sedentary time.Executive function was measured by the Stroop task.Results:There were significantly negative associations between entertainment screen-based sedentary time and the accuracy of Stroop task in the congruent and incongruent condition(β=-0.15,-0.18),while there was significantly positive association between educational sedentary time and the reac-tion time of Stroop task in the incongruent condition(β=-0.09).Conclusion:The relationship between sedentary behavior and inhibitory control may vary depending on the type of sedentary behavior.Moreover,special emphasis should be placed onlimiting the entertainment screen-based sedentary behavior to promote cognitive development in school-aged children.

关键词

久坐行为/娱乐视屏类久坐/教育类久坐/抑制控制/学龄儿童

Key words

sedentary behavior/entertainment screen-based sedentary behavior/educational sedentary be-havior/inhibitory control/school-age child

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出版年

2024
中国心理卫生杂志
中国心理卫生协会

中国心理卫生杂志

CSTPCDCHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:2.088
ISSN:1000-6729
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