中国心理卫生杂志2024,Vol.38Issue(7) :599-603.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1000-6729.2024.07.008

社区居民新型冠状病毒感染与睡眠问题的关系

Relationship between novel coronavirus infection and sleep problems in community residents

陈志科 吴月 陈震雷 朱盛 李艳娟
中国心理卫生杂志2024,Vol.38Issue(7) :599-603.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1000-6729.2024.07.008

社区居民新型冠状病毒感染与睡眠问题的关系

Relationship between novel coronavirus infection and sleep problems in community residents

陈志科 1吴月 1陈震雷 1朱盛 1李艳娟2
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作者信息

  • 1. 瑞安市第五人民医院,浙江瑞安 325200
  • 2. 杭州市中医院,杭州 310013
  • 折叠

摘要

目的:了解新型冠状病毒感染(COVID-19)爆发期间居民的睡眠问题发生情况,分析睡眠问题发生是否与新型冠状病毒感染有直接关联.方法:选取4 810名社区居民,包括1 116例新型冠状病毒核酸检测阳性者(核酸检测阳性组)和3 694例新型冠状病毒核酸检测阴性者(核酸检测阴性组),采用睡眠自评量表(SRSS,总分≥23阳性)、广泛性焦虑量表(GAD-7,总分≥5阳性)和病人健康问卷(PHQ-9,总分≥5阳性)进行评测.结果:SRSS量表、GAD-7量表和PHQ-9量表筛查阳性率分别为30.5%、33.7%和27.2%.Logistic回归分析显示,控制性别、年龄段、GAD筛查阳性、PHQ筛查阳性等因素后,核酸检测阳性与SRSS筛查阳性呈正向关联(OR=1.73,95%CI:1.48~2.03).结论:核酸检测阳性组睡眠问题发生率高于核酸检测阴性组,睡眠问题发生与新型冠状病毒感染可能有关联.

Abstract

Objective:To explore the prevalence of sleep problems among residents in the city of Ruian during the outbreak of novel coronavirus pneumonia(COVID-19),and to investigate whether the presence of sleep prob-lems was related to the infection of COVID-19.Methods:Totally 4 810 community residents(1116 residents tested positive for COVID-19 and 3 694 residents tested negative for COVID-19)were chosen by stratified convenience sampling.All participants were assessed with the Sleep Self-Rating Scale(SRSS,total score ≥23 SRSS screen-pos-itive),Generalized Anxiety Scale(GAD-7,total score ≥5 GAD-7 screen-positive)and 9-item Patient Health Ques-tionnaire(PHQ-9,total score ≥5 PHQ-9 screen-positive).Results:The screen-positive rates of SRSS,GAD-7 and PHQ-9 were 30.5%,33.7%and 27.2%,respectively.Logistic regression analysis showed that the infection of CO-VID-19 was significantly associated with the SRSS screen-positive(OR=1.73,95%CI:1.48-2.03),after con-trolling for the confounding variables of gender,age group,GAD-7 screen-positive and PHQ-9 screen-positive.Conclusion:The prevalence of sleep problems was higher in the residents tested positive for COVID-19 than in those tested negative for COVID-19.The occurrence of sleep problems may be directly associated with the infection of COVID-19.

关键词

新型冠状病毒感染/心理健康/睡眠问题/睡眠自评量表/广泛性焦虑量表/病人健康问卷

Key words

COVID-19/mental health/sleep problems/Sleep Self-Rating Scale/Generalized Anxiety Scale/9-item Patient Health Questionnaire

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基金项目

&&(82090034)

&&(LGF22H270018)

出版年

2024
中国心理卫生杂志
中国心理卫生协会

中国心理卫生杂志

CSTPCDCHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:2.088
ISSN:1000-6729
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