大学生体重污名与孤独感和自尊的关系

Relationship among weight stigma,loneliness and self-esteem in Chinese college students

陈浩 ¹叶一舵²

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作者信息

1. 福建江夏学院公共事务学院,福州 350108
2. 福建师范大学心理学院,福州 350107
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摘要

目的:探讨大学生体重内隐污名、体重外显污名、孤独感、自尊之间的关系.方法:选取福建某2所高校大学生185名,采用大学生体重污名量表(C-WSS)、孤独感量表修订版(Revised UCLA Loneliness Scale,UCLA-R)、自尊量表(SES)评估体重外显污名、孤独感、自尊水平,采用单类内隐关联测验程序(SC-IAT)评估体重内隐污名总的内隐效应值(D值).结果:总的D值、UCLA-R得分均与C-WSS得分正关联(β=0.16、0.20),SES得分与C-WSS得分负关联(β=-0.22);UCLA-R得分与SES得分负关联(β=-0.54).结论:大学生体重外显污名水平与体重内隐污名、孤独感、自尊有关.

Abstract

Objective:To explore the relationship among implicit weight stigma,explicit weight stigma,loneli-ness,and self-esteem in college students.Methods:A total of 185 Chinese college students were selected from two universities in Fujian Province,and assessed with the Weight Stigma Scale for College Students(C-WSS),Revised UCLA Loneliness Scale(UCLA-R),and Self-Esteem Scale(SES).The Single Category Implicit Association Test(SC-IAT)was used to assess the D values of the total tool of implicit weight stigma.Results:Total SC-IAT(D val-ues)and the UCLA-R scores were positively associaced with the C-WSS scores(β=0.16,0.20),while the SES scores were negatively associaced with the C-WSS scores(β=-0.22).The UCLA-R scores were negatively asso-ciaced with the SES scores(β=-0.54).Conclusion:The results suggest that the level of explicit weight stig-mamay be related to implicit weight stigma,loneliness and self-esteem in Chinese college students.

关键词

体重内隐污名/体重外显污名/孤独感/自尊/大学生

Key words

implicit weight stigma/explicit weight stigma/loneliness/self-esteem/college students

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出版年

2024

中国心理卫生杂志

中国心理卫生协会

中国心理卫生杂志

CSTPCDCHSSCD北大核心

影响因子：2.088

ISSN：1000-6729

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