中国心理卫生杂志2024,Vol.38Issue(7) :636-640.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1000-6729.2024.07.014

社会肥胖感知量表测评女大学生的效度和信度

Validity and reliability of the Chinese version of the Social Fat Perception Scale in female college students

陈艺华 金童林 乌云特娜
中国心理卫生杂志2024,Vol.38Issue(7) :636-640.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1000-6729.2024.07.014

社会肥胖感知量表测评女大学生的效度和信度

Validity and reliability of the Chinese version of the Social Fat Perception Scale in female college students

陈艺华 1金童林 2乌云特娜2
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作者信息

  • 1. 晋中信息学院,山西晋中 030800;内蒙古师范大学心理学院,呼和浩特 010022
  • 2. 内蒙古师范大学心理学院,呼和浩特 010022;内蒙古自治区高校人文社会科学重点研究基地心理健康教育研究与服务基地,呼和浩特 010022
  • 折叠

摘要

目的:修订社会肥胖感知量表(SI-FAT),在女大学生群体中检验其效度和信度.方法:招募女大学生564名(样本1),进行探索性因子分析;招募女大学生557名(样本2),进行验证性因子分析、效标关联效度及聚敛效度、内部一致性信度检验;招募59名女大学生(样本3)间隔1周重测.使用社会性体格焦虑量表(SPA)和简版负面评价恐惧量表(BFNES)作为效标工具.结果:SI-FAT共16个条目,为4因子(父母、同伴、伴侣、媒体)结构,累计解释方差量76.64%,条目负荷在0.65~0.94之间;验证性因子分析结果显示模型拟合良好(x2/df=4.48,CFI=0.94,TLI=0.92,SRMR=0.06,RM-SEA=0.08);SI-FAT 得分与 SPA、BFNES 得分均正相关(ICC=0.40、0.43,均 P<0.001).SI-FAT 总量表及其4个因子的Cronbach α系数为0.83~0.94,重测信度(ICC)为0.61~0.68.结论:社会肥胖感知量表中文版测评女大学生对社会肥胖感知程度的效度和信度良好.

Abstract

Objective:To revise the Social Fat Perception Scale(SI-FAT)and test its validity and reliability in female college students.Methods:A total of 564 female college students(sample 1)were recruited for explora-tory factor analysis.In addition,557 female college students(sample 2)were recruited to conduct confirmatory fac-tor analysis,validity of correlation and convergence validity of targets,and internal consistency reliability testing.Fifty-nine female college students(sample 3)were recruited for retesting 1 week apart The Social Physical Anxiety Scale(SPA)and Brief Fear of Negative Evaluation Scale(BFNES)were used as benchmarking tools.Results:The Chinese version of SI-FAT had a 4-factor(parent,peer,partner,media)structure,a total of 16 i-tems,the cumulative amount of explanatory variance was 76.64%,and the item load was between 0.65-0.94,and the confirmatory factor analysis showed that the model fit was good(x2/df=4.48,CFI=0.94,TLI=0.92,SRMR=0.06,RMSEA=0.08).The SI-FAT scores were positively correlated with the scores of SPA and BFNES(ICC=0.40,0.43,P<0.001).The Cronbach α coefficients of the SI-FAT scale and its 4 factors were 0.83-0.94,and the retest reliabilities(ICC)were 0.61-0.68.Conclusion:The Chinese version of the Social Fat Perception Scale has a good validity and reliability in assessing the perception of social fat in female college students.

关键词

社会肥胖感知/效度/信度/女大学生

Key words

social fat perception/validity/reliability/female college students

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基金项目

国家社会科学基金西部项目(23BSH142)

出版年

2024
中国心理卫生杂志
中国心理卫生协会

中国心理卫生杂志

CSTPCDCSCDCHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:2.088
ISSN:1000-6729
参考文献量38
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