首页|ICU医护人员感知压力源量表中文版的效度和信度检验

ICU医护人员感知压力源量表中文版的效度和信度检验

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目的:汉化重症监护室医护人员感知压力源量表(PS-ICU),并检验其效度和信度。方法:采用Brislin模型对英文版PS-ICU量表进行翻译和回译,选取250名ICU医护人员(样本1)完成PS-ICU中文版测评,进行条目分析和探索性因子分析,245名ICU医护人员(样本2)完成PS-ICU中文版进行验证性因子分析;选取40名ICU医护人员(样本3),间隔2周进行重测。结果:中文版PS-ICU共有40个条目,6个公因子,累计方差贡献率58。21%,验证性因子分析显示模型拟合良好(x2/df=2。85,CFI=0。93,TLI=0。93,RMSEA=0。09)。总量表 Cronbach α 系数为 0。94,折半信度为 0。87,重测信度为 0。92。各条目内容效度为0。83~1。00,量表内容效度为0。93,平均内容效度为0。98。结论:中文版PS-ICU具有良好的效度和信度。
Validity and reliability of the Chinese version of the Perceived Stressors in Intensive Care Units Scale
Objective:To translate the perceived stressors in intensive care units Scale into Chinese version,and to validate its validity and reliability and in intensive healthcare professionals.Methods:The Perceived Stressors in Intensive Care Units Scale was translated according to the Brislin translation model.After cultural adjustment,495 ICU healthcare professionals were selected to evaluate the validity and reliability of the scale,and univariate analysis was conducted on the scores of the Scale with different characteristics.Results:The Chinese version of the scale re-tained 40 items,and 6 common factors were extracted after exploratory factor analysis.The cumulative variance contribution rate reached 58.21%.Confirmatory factor analysis showed a basic fit of the model(x2/df=2.85,CFI=0.93,TLI=0.93,RMSEA=0.09).The total Cronbach coefficient of the scale was 0.940 and the split-half relia-bility was 0.87.The retest reliability after 2 weeks was 0.92.The item-level content validity index of the Chinese version of The Perceived Stressors in Intensive Care Units Scale was 0.83~1.00,the scale-level content validity index was 0.93,and the average content validity was 0.98.Comparison of the total scores of scale among ICU healthcare professionals with different occupations,professional titles,marital status and working years showed sta-tistically significant differences(P<0.05).Conclusion:The Chinese version of the Perceived Stressors in Intensive Care Units Scale is proved to be a good instrument with acceptable validity and reliability.

intensive care unithealthcare professionalsstressorvalidityreliability

胡爱萍、王佳、周琪敏、黄元秋、杨双、沈于琪、向明芳

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四川大学华西第二医院妇产科特需病区,成都 610041

出生缺陷与相关妇儿疾病教育部重点实验室,成都 610041

电子科技大学附属肿瘤医院,四川省肿瘤医院重症医学科,成都 610051

重症监护室 医护人员 压力源 效度 信度

四川省科技厅重点项目课题

2021YFS0090

2024

中国心理卫生杂志
中国心理卫生协会

中国心理卫生杂志

CSTPCDCHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:2.088
ISSN:1000-6729
年,卷(期):2024.38(8)