中国心理卫生杂志2024,Vol.38Issue(8) :699-705.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1000-6729.2024.08.010

头胎儿童的同胞接纳与人际信任、心理韧性的关系

Relationship among sibling acceptance,interpersonal trust and resilience in first-born children

崔诣晨 夏琪 张丽琴
中国心理卫生杂志2024,Vol.38Issue(8) :699-705.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1000-6729.2024.08.010

头胎儿童的同胞接纳与人际信任、心理韧性的关系

Relationship among sibling acceptance,interpersonal trust and resilience in first-born children

崔诣晨 1夏琪 2张丽琴3
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作者信息

  • 1. 广东技术师范大学教育科学学院,广州 510665;南京大学社会学院,南京 210023
  • 2. 扬州高等职业技术学校,江苏扬州 225003
  • 3. 南京晓庄学院学报编辑部,南京 210017
  • 折叠

摘要

目的:考察头胎儿童的同胞接纳与人际信任、心理韧性的关系.方法:选取715名12~14岁头胎儿童,采用同胞接纳度量表(SAS)、儿童普遍信任量表(CGTS)、心理韧性量表(CD-RISC)和情绪调节问卷(ERQ)分别评估同胞接纳与人际信任、心理韧性、情绪调节策略,采用多重线性回归分析探讨各变量之间的关系.结果:多重线性回归分析显示,头胎儿童CGTS得分通过心理韧性得分间接关联同胞接纳得分(β=0.34,P<0.01);ERQ认知重评得分在人际信任得分的作用下与心理韧性得分负向关联(β=-0.23,P<0.001),ERQ表达抑制得分在心理韧性得分作用下与同胞接纳得分正向关联(β=0.29,P<0.001).结论:头胎儿童的同胞接纳在心理韧性的中介作用下与人际信任产生间接关联;情绪调节策略在心理韧性的作用下间接影响头胎儿童的人际信任与同胞接纳.

Abstract

Objective:To explore the relationship among sibling acceptance,interpersonal trust and resilience in first-born children.Methods:A total of 715 first-born children aged 12 to 14 years were selected to evaluate sib-ling acceptance,interpersonal trust,psychological resilience and emotional regulation strategies with the Sibling Ac-ceptance Scale,Children's Generalized Trust Beliefs,Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale and Emotional Regulation Questionnaire,respectively.The relationship among sibling acceptance,interpersonal trust,resilience and emotional regulation strategies was analyzed.Results:Multiple linear regression analysis showed that CGTS scores of first-born children were indirectly associated with sibling acceptance scores through resilience scores(β=0.34,P<0.01).The ERQ cognitive rerating scores were negatively associated with resilience scores under the influence of interpersonal trust score(β=-0.23,P<0.001),and ERQ expression inhibition scores were positively associated with sibling acceptance score under the influence of resilience scores(β=0.29,P<0.001).Conclusion:Sibling acceptance is indirectly associated with interpersonal trust under the mediating effect of resilience.Emotional regula-tion strategies indirectly affect first-born children's interpersonal trust and sibling acceptance under the influence of resilience.

关键词

头胎儿童/同胞接纳/人际信任/心理韧性/情绪调节策略

Key words

first-born child/sibling acceptance/interpersonal trust/resilience/emotional regulation strate-gies

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基金项目

江苏省教育科学"十四五"规划课题重大项目(A/2021/09)

广东省哲学社会科学规划一般项目(GD24CXL05)

江苏高校哲学社会科学研究一般项目(2020SJA0481)

出版年

2024
中国心理卫生杂志
中国心理卫生协会

中国心理卫生杂志

CSTPCDCSCDCHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:2.088
ISSN:1000-6729
参考文献量21
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