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新生儿父亲的安全感现状及其相关因素

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目的:了解新生儿父亲安全感现状并分析其相关因素。方法:选取出生1周内的新生儿的父亲256人(年龄22~49岁),采用自编一般资料调查问卷、产后父母安全感量表(父亲版)、情绪抑制量表(EIS)、Olson-婚姻质量问卷的婚姻满意度分量表进行调查。结果:安全感得分为(36。0±4。4)分;多重线性回归分析显示,新生儿父亲的安全感得分与居住区域、受教育程度、妊娠结果、婚姻满意度得分正关联(β=0。35、0。25、0。11、0。25),与婴儿每日哭闹时间、EIS得分负关联(β=-0。28、-0。18)。结论:新生儿父亲安全感可能处于中等水平,与居住区域、受教育程度、妊娠结果、婴儿每日哭闹时间、情绪抑制、婚姻满意度有关。
Security of newborn fathers and its related factors
Objective:To understand the security status of newborn fathers and analyze its related factors.Methods:A total of 256 fathers(aged 22-49 years old)of newborns born within 1 week were select-ed.They were assessed with the self-designed general information questionnaire,Parents'Postnatal Sense of Securi-ty(father version),Emotional Inhibition Scale,and Marriage Satisfaction Subscale of Enrich Marital Inventory.Results:The average score of security was(36.0±4.4).Multiple linear regression analysis showed that the security scores were positively correlated with residence area(β=0.35),education level(β=0.25),preterm birth(β=0.11)and the marital satisfaction scores(β=0.25);and were negatively associated with daily crying time(β=-0.28)and the EIS scores(β=-0.18).Conclusion:The sense of security of postpartum fathers is moderate,and it is associated with residence area,education level,preterm birth,marital satisfaction,daily crying time and emotional inhibition.

fatherpostpartuma sense of securitynewborn

李超凤、王恒旭、陈丹、范瑛瑛、朱昌义、黄伊、吴雨薇

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湖南师范大学医学院护理系,长沙 410013

湖南中医药大学第一附属医院,长沙 410007

父亲 产后 安全感 新生儿

湖南师范大学医学院开放课题湖南师范大学医学院开放课题

KF2022029KF2022037

2024

中国心理卫生杂志
中国心理卫生协会

中国心理卫生杂志

CSTPCDCHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:2.088
ISSN:1000-6729
年,卷(期):2024.38(10)