首页|铁掺杂铈基复合氧化物CO催化还原NO的性能研究

铁掺杂铈基复合氧化物CO催化还原NO的性能研究

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采用浸渍法、水热法和微波加热法制备铁掺杂的铈基复合氧化物催化剂,研究温度、铈铁摩尔比、制备方法对铈基复合氧化物的催化还原性能的影响,并且使用BET,NO-TPD,H2-TPR,XRD,Raman等对催化剂进行表征分析.结果表明:随着温度的升高,NO转化率是一个先不断增加后趋于稳定的过程;无论是浸渍法、水热法还是微波加热法,最佳铈铁摩尔比均为10∶2;3种制备方法的催化活性顺序:微波加热法>水热法>浸渍法.微波加热法制备的铈基复合氧化物催化剂在500 ℃的脱硝率为76%,脱硝率在700 ℃达到99%.通过XRD和Raman表征说明Fe3+取代Ce4+进入到CeO2晶格中,改变CeO2的萤石结构,增加氧空位,造成晶格畸变.
Cerium-based Composite Oxides Doped with Iron and Its Catalytic Performance for NO Reduction by CO
Ce-based composite oxides doped with iron were prepared by impregnation method,hydrothermal method and microwave heating method.The effects of temperature,cerium-iron molar ratio and preparation meth-od on the catalytic reduction performance of Ce-based composite oxides were investigated.The catalysts were characterized by BET,NO-TPD,H2-TPR,XRD and Raman.The results show that with the increase of tempera-ture,the NO conversion rate is a process of increasing first and then becoming stable.The best molar ratio of ce-rium to iron is 10∶2 by impregnation method,hydrothermal method and microwave heating method.The order of catalytic activity of the three preparation methods is microwave heating method>hydrothermal method>impregna-tion method.The denitrification rate of cerium based composite oxide catalyst prepared by microwave heating method is 76%at 500 ℃ and 99%at 700 ℃.XRD and Raman characterizations show that Fe3+replaces Ce4+in-to the CeO2 lattice,changes the fluorite structure of CeO2,increases oxygen vacancy,resulting in lattice distor-tion.

Ce-based composite oxidesNO conversionCO catalytic reduction

徐亚欣、杨劲萱、马艺芯、戚瑞、龚志军

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内蒙古科技大学能源与环境学院,内蒙古包头 014010

内蒙古自治区高效洁净燃烧重点实验室,内蒙古包头 014010

白云鄂博共伴生矿资源高效综合利用省部共建协同创新中心,内蒙古包头 014010

铈基复合氧化物 NO转化 CO催化还原

内蒙古自然科学基金

2019ZD13/2020MS05045

2024

中国稀土学报
中国稀土学会 北京有色金属研究总院

中国稀土学报

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:1.175
ISSN:1000-4343
年,卷(期):2024.42(1)
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