The cardiac autonomic nerve plays a crucial role in regulating cardiac functional activities and implicates in the occurrence and progression of numerous cardiovascular diseases,such as heart failure,acute myocardial infarction,arrhythmia,and hypertension.Hence,assessing the cardiac autonomic nerve enables more effective clinical disease management.Numerous novel indicators for evaluating cardiac sympathetic nerves have been explored in recent years,presenting broad prospects for clinical application.This article reviews these new indicators for the assessment of cardiac sympathetic nerve.
关键词
心脏自主神经系统/瞳孔反应/神经肽Y/呼吸稳定指数
Key words
Cardiac autonomic nervous system/Pupil response/Neuropeptide Y/Respiratory stability index