儿童青少年新型冠状病毒感染流行病学研究进展
Progress in the epidemiology of COVID-19 infections in children and adolescents
秦阳 1董彦会 1谢俊卿 2苏彬彬 3宋逸 1马军1
作者信息
- 1. 北京大学公共卫生学院/北京大学儿童青少年卫生研究所,北京 100191
- 2. Centre for Statistics in Medicine,NDORMS,University of Oxford
- 3. 北京协和医学院群医学及公共卫生学院
- 折叠
摘要
新型冠状病毒感染(COVID-19,以下简称"新冠")大流行带来了一系列复杂的挑战,COVID-19在儿童青少年身上的病情通常不及成年人和老年人严重;但在轻度或无症状的新冠之后,一些儿童青少年也可能出现一系列严重并发症和不良健康影响.文章重点梳理儿童青少年新冠感染流行特征、健康影响、风险因素、防控措施和疫苗接种现状等,以期为后续儿童青少年新冠疫情防控提供参考.
Abstract
The COVID-19 pandemic has posed a series of complex challenges.COVID-19 in children and adolescents is gener-ally less severe than in adults and the elderly;however,some children and adolescents may experience severe complications and adverse health effects even after mild or asymptomatic COVID-19 infections.The article focuses on gathering the epidemic charac-teristics,health impact,risk factors,prevention and control measures,and vaccination status of children and adolescents with CO-VID-19 infection to provide recommendations for protecting children and adolescents in the post-COVID-19 era.
关键词
冠状病毒属/感染/流行病学研究/儿童/青少年Key words
Coronavirus/Infection/Epidemiologic studies/Child/Adolescent引用本文复制引用
基金项目
北京市教育科学"十四五"规划课题(3017-0009)
出版年
2024
NETL
NSTL
万方数据