大学生短视频成瘾的潜在剖面分析
Latent profile analysis of college students'short-form video addiction
潘俊星 1郭俊俏 2武杨杰 3赵小云4
作者信息
- 1. 淮北师范大学学生工作处,安徽 235025
- 2. 安徽师范大学教育科学学院
- 3. 亳州学院教育系
- 4. 淮北师范大学教育学院
- 折叠
摘要
目的 探究大学生短视频成瘾的潜在类别及其主要人口学特征,为大学生短视频成瘾的预防和干预提供实证参考.方法 采用方便抽样方法,于2023年6月抽取安徽省某高校1 386名大学生,采用短视频成瘾量表进行问卷调查.运用"以个体为中心"的潜在剖面分析方法探究大学生短视频成瘾的类别,并运用多元Logistic回归探究人口学变量与短视频成瘾潜在分类的关系.结果 大学生短视频成瘾分为3种潜在类别:无成瘾组(22.15％,307名)、低成瘾组(63.28％,877名)和高成瘾组(14.57％,202名).多元Logistic回归分析结果显示,性别、专业类型和家庭所在地均与大学生短视频成瘾相关:男生(低成瘾组:OR=0.47;高成瘾组:OR=0.41)、文史类专业(低成瘾组:OR=0.66)、来自城市(高成瘾组:OR=0.51)的学生更不容易短视频成瘾(P值均＜0.05).结论 大学生短视频成瘾存在显著的群体异质性.家庭、学校和社会应重视和关注大学生的短视频成瘾现象,积极采取针对性干预措施,预防和降低大学生短视频成瘾症状的发生.
Abstract
Objective To explore the latent categories and general demographic characteristics of short-form video addiction a-mong college students,so as to provide empirical reference for prevention and intervention of short-form video addiction among col-lege students.Methods Convenience sampling method was used to select 1 386 college students from a certain university in Anhui Province in June 2023.A questionnaire survey was conducted among college students by using the Short Video Addiction Scale.The latent profile analysis method of"individual center"was used to explore the categories of college students'short-form video addic-tion,and multiple Logistic regression was used to explore the influence of demographic variables on the latent classification of short-form video addiction.Results College students with short-form video addiction were divided into three latent categories:non addic-tion group(22.15％,n=307),low addiction group(63.28％,n=877)and high addiction group(14.57％,n=202).The results of multiple Logistic regression analysis showed that gender,major type and family location were related with short-form video addic-tion among college students:male students(low addiction group:OR=0.47;high addiction group:OR=0.41),cultural and histori-cal majors(low addiction group:OR=0.66),and students from cities(high addiction group:OR=0.51)were less likely to be in-volved in short-form video addiction(P＜0.05).Conclusions There is significant group heterogeneity in short-form video addiction among college students.Families,schools and society should attach importance and pay attention to the phenomenon of short-form video addiction among college students,actively take targeted intervention measures to prevent and reduce the occurrence of short-form video addiction symptoms among college students.
关键词
短视频/行为,成瘾/精神卫生/回归分析/学生Key words
Short video/Behavior,addictive/Mental health/Regression analysis/Students引用本文复制引用
基金项目
安徽省高校哲学社会科学重大研究项目(2022AH040055)
2022年淮北师范大学共青团创新项目(GQTZD202201)
安徽省高校哲学社会科学重点研究项目(2023AH050290)
出版年
2024
NETL
NSTL
万方数据