Factors influencing the development of executive function in adolescents
Executive function is an advanced cognitive process aimed at the flexible coordination,optimization,and control of the cognitive processes of task solving in order to accomplish a specific task,ensuring that the individual produces effective behav-iors,including inhibitory control,working memory,and cognitive flexibility.Given the sensitivities and specificities that character-ize an individual's physical and mental development during adolescence,this period is critical for the development of executive func-tion in adolescents.In the paper,the influencing factors of adolescents'executive function development are systematically described from three dimensions,namely,biology,environment and lifestyle;by analyzing the mechanisms and differences in the effects of different influencing factors,this editorial provides a scientific basis for adolescents'executive function improvement and interven-tion.
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