儿童青少年滑板运动头部损伤特征研究进展
Research progress on the characteristics of head injury in children and adolescents
黄达 1罗卫东 1徐珍 1肖利2
作者信息
- 1. 江西科技学院体育学院,南昌 330098
- 2. 赣东学院人文与艺术系
- 折叠
摘要
滑板运动头部损伤的危害更严重.常见的损伤原因为跌倒、碰撞、高速冲击等,损伤的类型为颅骨骨折、硬膜下出血、脑裂伤挫伤、脑震荡等,而大龄儿童青少年、男性、长板、不合适的运动场所是诱发严重创伤性脑损伤的重要危险因素.设计专门的滑板公园以及佩戴防护设备(头盔)能够有效降低头部损伤的发生率以及严重程度,可通过立法与教育并行措施提高头盔的佩戴意识,减少伤害的发生.
Abstract
The harm of head injury in skateboarding is more serious.The common injury cause is fall,collision,high-speed im-pact.The primary types of injury include skull fracture,subdural hemorrhage,brain laceration contusion and concussion.Older children and adolescents,males,longboard,inappropriate sports venue are important risk factors for severe traumatic brain injury.Designing special skateboard parks and wearing protective equipment(helmets)can effectively reduce the incidence and severity of head injuries.The occurrence of injury can be reduced by adopting both legislation and education measures.
关键词
运动活动/头部/创伤和损伤/儿童/青少年Key words
Motor activity/Head/Wounds and injuries/Child/Adolescent引用本文复制引用
基金项目
江西省体育局局管项目(2017)(2017035)
江西省高等学校人文社会科学研究项目(2022)(TY22114)
出版年
2024
NETL
NSTL
万方数据