摘要
当前,中国学校卫生体系正在由基础保障向综合性健康管理转变,并已被提升到国家战略的高度.然而,学生健康问题的多样化和资源配置的不均衡仍然是当前面临的主要挑战.为应对青少年近视、肥胖、脊柱弯曲/心理健康以及传染病等问题,亟待构建一个涵盖资源配置优化、专业人员技术水平提升和健康教育完善等多个方面的高水平学校卫生体系,同时深化对学生常见病多病共防策略的研究和实施,这将对推动健康中国建设、教育现代化及构建全民健康保障体系起到至关重要的作用.
Abstract
Currently,the school health system in China is transitioning from basic safeguarding to comprehensive health manage-ment and has been elevated to a national strategic level.However,the diversification of students'health issues and the imbalance in resource allocation remain major challenges.To address issues such as adolescent myopia,obesity,spinal curvature,mental health,and infectious diseases,there is an urgently need to build a high-level school health system that encompasses multiple aspects such as resource allocation optimization,professional skill enhancement,and health education improvement.Simultaneously,it is need to deepen the research and implementation of common disease prevention strategies for students.It will play a vital role in promoting the construction of Healthy China,the modernization of education,and the establishment of a high-quality disease control system.
基金项目
北京市教育科学规划课题(十四五)(AECA22126)