青少年网络游戏成瘾防范机制的国外实践及启示
International practice and implications of preventive measures for adolescent online game addiction
马清泽 1陈瑶 2魏淑华1
作者信息
- 1. 济南大学教育与心理科学学院,山东 250022
- 2. 济南市中级人民法院家事少年审判庭
- 折叠
摘要
青少年网络游戏成瘾是世界各国比较普遍和典型的公共卫生问题.美国、英国和德国在青少年网络游戏成瘾防范方面均采取了一系列有效措施,如加强政府监管、完善立法、推动行业自律、创建防治网络沉迷的组织和机构、规范网络游戏市场秩序、丰富青少年的课余生活等.文章总结并借鉴美国、英国和德国的实践经验,并结合中国实际情况,提出制定适合中国国情的青少年网络游戏成瘾防范措施.
Abstract
Adolescent online game addiction is a common and typical public health problem for all countries in the world.The U-nited States,the United Kingdom and Germany have taken a series of effective measures in the prevention of adolescent online game addiction,such as strengthening government supervision,improving legislation,promoting industry self-discipline,creating organi-zations and institutions to prevent and control online addiction,regulating the order of online game market as well as enriching the after-school life of teenagers.The article aims to summarize and learn from the practical experiences of the United States,the United Kingdom and Germany,and combine them with the actual situation in China to formulate preventive measures against adolescent on-line game addiction that are suitable for the Chinese context.
关键词
电子游戏/行为,成瘾/防御机制/美国/德国/英国/青少年Key words
Video games/Behavior,addictive/Defense mechanisms/United States/Germany/United Kingdom/Adolescent引用本文复制引用
基金项目
2020年国家社科基金年度项目(20BSH131)
出版年
2024
NETL
NSTL
万方数据