摘要
近年来,中国儿童青少年身体活动水平逐渐下降,而家庭环境对儿童青少年身体活动具有重要影响.文章通过综述家庭居住环境、经济状况、屏幕环境、体育设施为主的家庭自然物质环境,以家庭心理状况、亲密程度、教养方式、内部结构为主的家庭心理社会环境对儿童青少年身体活动的影响,旨在为开展家庭环境对儿童青少年身体活动影响的研究提供参考.
Abstract
In recent years,the level of physical activity among children and adolescents in China has been gradually declining,and it is significantly impacted by the family environment.The article illustrated how physical activity level of children and adoles-cents is impacted by the family's natural material environment,which mainly includes the family's residential environment,econom-ic status,screen environment,and sports facilities,as well as by the psychosocial environment which reflects the family's psycho-logical status,intimacy,parenting style and internal structure.The aim is to provide a reference for research on the impact of the family environment on the physical activity of children and adolescents.
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