儿童青少年近视防控标本兼治体系的优化改进
Fundamental and symptomatic causes of myopia in children and adolescents:optimization and improvement of a compre-hensive system
王智勇 1许军 2蒋隽舒 2郭力鹏 2张立军 2张玫 1孟军 1何作力 1张富勇 1孙克 1李瑞 1刘阳 3周德壮3
作者信息
- 1. 辽宁省大连市疾病预防控制中心,116035
- 2. 大连市第三人民医院
- 3. 辽宁省大连明视清诊所
- 折叠
摘要
近视防控需要构建综合防控体系,研究在早先建立的近视防控体系基础上对其进行了改版升级.原体系强调综合措施,措施被归纳为6个方面,提出标本兼治,其中3个治本措施为健康教育、眼镜光学、视觉环境,3个治标措施为眼操、理疗、药物.现将这6项措施进行全面补充和主、次分析,把理疗由治标提到"治标兼治本",以利于促进儿童青少年的近视防控工作.
Abstract
Prevention and control of myopia requires comprehensive measures.Based on the system established earlier,the sys-tem is revised and upgraded.The original system emphasizes comprehensive measures and proposes to focus on both the symptoms and root causes.These measures are summarized into six aspects,three address the root cause measures including health education,glasses optics and visual environment,and three address symptoms measures including eye exercises,physical therapy and drugs.The paper is comprehensively supplemented and analyzes the primary and the secondary,and promotes physical therapy from trea-ting the symptoms to treat both the symptoms and the root causes.These improvement measures will help promote the prevention and control of myopia in children and adolescents.
关键词
近视/预防卫生服务/健康促进/儿童/青少年Key words
Myopia/Preventive health services/Health promotion/Child/Adolescent引用本文复制引用
出版年
2024
NETL
NSTL
万方数据