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学龄前儿童营养状况与托幼机构膳食供给现状

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随着经济发展和生活方式的转变,学龄前儿童营养性疾病谱发生变化,肥胖、维生素及矿物质的缺乏问题日益突出.我国86.2%的乡级及以上托幼机构为儿童提供膳食,但存在膳食供给欠合理的现象,可能与儿童营养性疾病的发生关系密切.该文通过查阅和分析相关文献,对目前我国不同地区学龄前儿童的营养状况及托幼机构营养供给现状进行综述.
Review of nutritional status of preschool children and dietary supply in kindergartens
With economic development and the resultant lifestyle changes,the spectrum of nutritional disorders in preschool children has changed:obesity and deficiencies in vitamins and minerals are increasingly prevalent.In China,86.2%of all kindergartens at the township level or above provide meals for children,but without proper nutritional allocation.This aspect may be closely associated with the occurrence of nutritional diseases in children.This review is aimed at summa-rizing the nutritional status among preschool children in various regions,and analyzing the supply of nutrition by kindergar-tens throughout the country.

Nutritional disordersKindergartensNutrition

苏贤、匡晓妮

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湖南师范大学附属长沙市妇幼保健院,湖南长沙 410007

营养性疾病 托幼机构 营养

2024

中国校医
江苏省预防医学会 中华预防医学会

中国校医

影响因子:0.378
ISSN:1001-7062
年,卷(期):2024.38(9)