首页|藿香正气水中甲醇量检查方法的探讨

藿香正气水中甲醇量检查方法的探讨

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目的:以藿香正气水为研究对象,探讨酒剂或酊剂等含40%~50%乙醇制剂中甲醇量检查的方法及限度要求的合理性.方法:采用顶空-气相色谱法,对藿香正气水中甲醇量的检查方法进行优化,在柱流速4.0mL·min-1,分流比为40∶1色谱条件下进行甲醇量测定,并对甲醇量限度进行分析探讨.结果:甲醇在0.050 0~5.000 μL·mL-1范围内线性关系良好,精密度、重复性、稳定性实验的相对标准偏差均低于2%,平均回收率为97.7%.9 个厂家的20 批次样品中甲醇的含量在0.002%~0.026%(v/v)之间.结论:所建立方法灵敏、准确、简便、快速,建议将藿香正气水甲醇量限度修订为0.01%(v/v)更合理,为保障酒剂或酊剂等含乙醇制剂中甲醇量的检查法的重现性提供了参考,以保证药品安全有效.
Discussion on the inspection method of methanol content in Huoxiang Zhengqi Tincture
Objective:Taking Huoxiang Zhengqi Tincture as a research object,this paper discusses the rationality of the method and limit requirements for the determination of methanol content in alcohol or tincture containing 40%~50%ethanol.Methods:The headspace gas chromatography was used to optimize the detection of methanol content in Huoxiang Zhengqi Tincture.The methanol content was determined under the column flow rate of 4.0 mL·min-1 and the split ratio of 40∶1,and the methanol content limit was analyzed and discussed.Results:The linear relationship of methanol was good within0.0500~5.000μL·mL-1,and the relative standard deviation of precision,repeatability and stability were below 2%,and the average recovery rate was 97.7%.The content of methanol in 20 batches of samples from 9 manufacturers ranged from 0.002%to 0.026%(v/v).Conclusion:The established method was sensitive,accurate,simple and fast.The limit of methanol content in Huoxiang Zhengqi Tincture was suggested to be revised to 0.01%(v/v),which is more reasonable.It provides a reference for ensuring the reproducibility of the determination of the methanol content in alcohol preparations such as alcohol or tincture,so as to ensure the safety and effectiveness of drugs.

Huoxiang Zhengqi Tincturemethanol contentlimitheadspace gas chromatography

邬秋萍、许妍、聂黎行、陈伟康、刘德鸿、刘桂凤、马双成

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江西省药品检验检测研究院,江西省药品与医疗器械质量工程技术研究中心,南昌 330029

中国食品药品检定研究院,北京 100050

藿香正气水 甲醇量 限度 顶空-气相色谱法

国家"重大新药创制"科技重大专项资助项目

2018ZX09735-006

2024

中国新药杂志
中国医药科技出版社 中国医药集团总公司 中国药学会

中国新药杂志

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:1.039
ISSN:1003-3734
年,卷(期):2024.33(1)
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