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技术-组织-环境框架下知识优势对医药制造业创新绩效的组态分析

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基于技术-组织-环境(TOE)框架,以我国31个省份为研究案例,运用模糊集定性比较分析(fsQCA)方法从知识优势形成角度分析技术、组织、环境等条件对提升我国医药制造业创新绩效的联动效应及驱动路径。结果表明,单一知识优势并不是导致高水平医药制造业创新绩效的必要条件,知识优势对医药制造业创新绩效影响存在多重并发因果关系,产生3条高水平医药制造业创新绩效的组态。以技术创新能力、组织运营规模和政府支持力度为核心条件,将3条组态分为2种路径,即"技术-环境"双元驱动型路径和"技术-组织-环境"三元协同型路径;知识优势驱动医药制造业创新绩效的高水平组态存在地区差异。建议政府、医药行业及企业重视并强化不同要素组合的深度融合和联动效应,因地制宜、因需施策,从而使医药制造业建立并发挥知识优势以提高创新绩效。
Research on antecedent configuration of knowledge advantages for innovative performance of pharmaceutical manufacturing industry under technology-organization-environment framework
Based on the technology-organization-environment(TOE)framework and taking 31 provinces in China as cases,the fuzzy set qualitative comparative analysis(fsQCA)method was used to analyze the linkage effect and driving path of technological,organizational,and environmental conditions on improving the innovation performance of China's pharmaceutical manufacturing industry from the perspective of knowledge advantage formation.The results indicated that a single knowledge advantage is not a necessary condition for leading to high-level innovation performance in the pharmaceutical manufacturing industry.The impact of knowledge advantage on the innovation performance of the pharmaceutical manufacturing industry has multiple concurrent causal relationships,resulting in three configurations of high-level pharmaceutical manufacturing industry innovation performance.Based on the core conditions of technological innovation capability,organizational operation scale,and government support,the three configurations are divided into two paths,namely the dual driven path of"technology environment"and the collaborative path of"technology organization environment".There are regional differences in the high-level configuration of knowledge advantages driving innovation performance in the pharmaceutical manufacturing industry.It is recommended that the government,pharmaceutical industry,and enterprises attach importance to and strengthen the deep integration and linkage effect of different factor combinations,and implement policies according to local conditions and needs,in order to establish and leverage knowledge advantages in the pharmaceutical manufacturing industry to improve innovation performance.

pharmaceutical manufacturing industryinnovation performancetechnology-organization-en-vironment frameworkknowledge advantage

朱旺旺、陶群山、陶世奇、付芮

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安徽中医药大学医药经济管理学院,合肥 230012

数据科学与中医药创新发展安徽省哲学社会科学重点实验室,合肥 230012

医药制造业 创新绩效 技术-组织-环境框架 知识优势

安徽省高等学校优青重点项目教育部人文社会科学研究项目安徽省高等学校协同创新项目

gxyqZD202101518YJA630103GXXT-2022-095

2024

中国新药杂志
中国医药科技出版社 中国医药集团总公司 中国药学会

中国新药杂志

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:1.039
ISSN:1003-3734
年,卷(期):2024.33(10)