首页|共创:乡村振兴中的主体、场域与过程

共创:乡村振兴中的主体、场域与过程

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外来社会力量与乡村形成长效互动与融合的共创模式,正在成为乡村振兴的一种重要途径.本文围绕共创这一核心概念,在"主体—场域—过程"框架下解构共创的基本要素,并结合典型村庄个案的全面追踪与深度剖析,提炼乡村共创的实现路径与作用机理.文章提出,多元主体参与治理是共创的前提条件,场域是共创发生的支持环境,而共创是涉及试验和迭代的动态过程.案例研究发现,在村内主体与外来社会力量间消解行为张力并构建多层次治理与合作关系,是共创活动推进的基础;村干部、第一书记等人物对乡村场域功能的塑造产生关键作用;乡村场域基于对村内主体与外来主体的双向使能机制,以及基于沟通、调解与撮合的治理协作机制可以促进共创效能;乡村内外主体通过前期项目摸索和持续的业态拓深,在共创的迭代过程中深化价值创造并实现价值升维.
Co-Creation:Subject Field and Process in Rural Revitalization
The co-creation mode,in which social forces form a long-term interaction and integration with villages,is emerging as an important way of rural revitalization.This article begins with the three core elements of co-creation under the framework of"subject-field-process",using a case study of a typical village to propose a path and mechanism for realizing rural co-creation.The article argues that the participation of multiple stakeholders is a prerequisite for co-creation,the field is a supportive environment for co-creation to occur,and co-creation involves a dynamic process based on experimentation and iteration.The study reveals that the dissolution of behavioral tensions and the construction of multilevel coupling relationships between village stakeholders(including village cadres and villagers)and social stakeholders(including people who return to their hometowns)are the basis for the advancement of co-creation activities;village cadres,first secretaries and other figures play a key role in shaping the functioning of the village field;the village field is based on a bidirectional enablement mechanism for both internal village stakeholders and external stakeholders,a catalytic mechanism for communication,mediation and facilitation,as well as a mechanism for co-creation facilitation.Leveraging these two-way enablement and catalytic mechanisms,the village field fosters effective co-creation activity development.Through initial project exploration and ongoing business enhancement,the internal and external stakeholders in the village achieve value creation and value upgrading,furthering village development.

co-creationrural revitalizationsocial forcesmultiple stakeholdersfield

许睿谦、王超、赵彤

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华东理工大学商学院,上海200237

北京大学国家发展研究院,北京100871

共创 乡村振兴 社会力量 多元主体 场域

国家自然科学基金面上项目国家资助博士后研究人员计划

20161300962GZC20230061

2024

中国行政管理
中国行政管理学会

中国行政管理

CSTPCDCSSCICHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:2.082
ISSN:1006-0863
年,卷(期):2024.40(4)
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