首页|基层社会治理的法治供求关系及其联结机制——基于全国法治示范村(社区)的多案例研究

基层社会治理的法治供求关系及其联结机制——基于全国法治示范村(社区)的多案例研究

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基层社会治理法治化是全面依法治国的重要方面,也是基层治理现代化的重点任务.对六个全国法治示范村(社区)法治建设实践比较研究发现:基层社会治理领域的复杂多元决定了基层社会法治需求的多元化特征;由于当前基层社会法治资源保障普遍不足,法治供给差异主要体现在供给内容和供给方式上的质的方面,不同法治供给的内容和方式对满足特定法治需求具有比较优势;在"供小于求"且缺乏增量供给的客观现实下,基层社会治理主体能够通过积极能动发挥匹配法治供求的联结作用,促进有限法治资源优化配置进而实现法治供求均衡.这些发现启示我们,可以通过准确识别法治需求重点领域、引导激发群众法治需求、优化供给法治产品等方式提升基层社会治理法治化水平.
The Relationship of Legal Supply and Demand and Its Connection Mechanism in Grassroots Social Governance——A Multi-case Study Based on the National Model Villages Communities for Rule of Law
Grassroots rule of law construction is an important aspect of comprehensive rule of law governance and a significant task of grassroots governance modernization.A comparative study of the practice of rule of law construction in six national model villages(communities)shows that the complexity and diversity of grassroots social governance determines the diversified characteristics of grassroots rule of law demands;due to the limited legal resources in the current grassroots society,the difference in the supply of the rule of law is mainly reflected in the quality of the content and the way of supply,but different ways of providing rule of law products have comparative advantages in satisfying their specific rule of law demands;considering the objective reality of"supply is less than demand"and lack of incremental supply,all types of governors can enhance their matching role in connecting rule of law supply and demand by improving rule of law capacity to optimize the allocation of limited rule of law resources and achieve rule of law supply and demand equilibrium.This discovery reveals grassroots society with insufficient rule of law resource may enhance the level of grassroots social governance legalization by accurately identifying key areas of rule of law demand,guiding and stimulating the demand for rule of law among the masses,and optimizing the supply of rule of law product.

grassroots social governancelegalizationrule of law supply and demandrule of law capacityconnection mechanism

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北京师范大学社会学院,北京100875

基层社会治理 法治化 法治供求 法治能力 联结机制

国家社会科学基金重大项目中国博士后科学基金资助项目人民法院社会矛盾纠纷综合治理研究基地

21ZDA1092023M740288

2024

中国行政管理
中国行政管理学会

中国行政管理

CSTPCDCSSCICHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:2.082
ISSN:1006-0863
年,卷(期):2024.40(4)
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