首页|政策网络与创造性执行效能——基于J省M村盐碱地改良政策执行过程的历时研究

政策网络与创造性执行效能——基于J省M村盐碱地改良政策执行过程的历时研究

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新形势下如何提升创造性执行效能是各级政府关注的重要问题.创新型政策的执行过程是发现创造性执行效能从何而来的丰富场景.本文从政策网络视角出发,基于J省M村 2015-2022 年间执行省政府盐碱地改良项目的历时追踪,提出拓展政策网络主体是提升政府创造性执行效能的重要途径.研究发现,政策网络推进议程设定,地方政府通过吸纳政策主体、拓宽政策网络的方式推进政策议程,形成政策实施条件;政策网络执行创新型政策,政策网络中的各主体能力互补,创造性地解决政策执行过程中的问题;政策网络推广创新型政策,网络多主体互动,扩大政策影响提升对政策成果的信任,促进政策的大范围推广.结论表明,政府应重视政策网络在提高地方政府创造性执行效能中的重要作用.
Policy Network and Creative Implementation Effectiveness——Longitudinal Study on the Implementation Process of Saline-Alkali Land Improvement Policy in Village M Province J
How to enhance creative implementation effectiveness of local governments in the current context is an important concern for governments at all levels.The implementation process of innovation-oriented policies provides rich scenes for discovering where creative implementation effectiveness comes from.This article,through the lens of policy network,chronicles the trajectory of the implementation of the provincial government's saline-alkali land improvement policy in Village M,Province J from 2015 to 2022.The findings proposes that expanding the policy network's actors is an important way to enhance the government's creative implementation efficacy.The study found that the policy network facilitates agenda setting,the local governments advance policy agendas by incorporating policy actors and broadening the policy networks to form the conditions for policy implementation.The policy network implements innovative policies and actors in the policy network complement each other's abilities,creatively addressing issues encountered during policy implementation.Policy network also promotes innovative policies by fostering interactions among multiple actors,expanding the impact of policies,increasing trust in policy outcome,and facilitating widespread policy dissemination.The conclusion suggests that the government should pay attention to the important role of policy networks in improving the creative implementation effectiveness of local governments.

creative implementationpolicy networkinnovation-oriented policiesgovernment-enterprise cooperationsaline-alkali land

陈思丞、阎颖超、赵家鑫

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清华大学公共管理学院,北京 100084

清华大学中国农村研究院

创造性执行 政策网络 创新型政策 政企合作

国家自然科学基金面上项目国家自然科学基金重大项目清华大学自主科研项目

72374124722935712023THZWJC23

2024

中国行政管理
中国行政管理学会

中国行政管理

CSTPCDCSSCICHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:2.082
ISSN:1006-0863
年,卷(期):2024.40(5)