From Approval Chain Governance to Credit Chain Governance:Paradigm Shift of Government Service Reform
How to get out of the regulatory dilemma of"heavy on examination and approval and light on supervision"is the core issue of government service reform.The integration of credit elements provides a new direction for promoting the deepening of reform.Based on the analysis framework of"regulation-credit"interaction,four typical models of government service reform are proposed,among which the complementary model of regulation and credit has good efficiency.However,for a long time,the supply of government services has more adopted the approval chain governance characterized by"strong regulation",which is reasonable to a certain extent,but also brings some explicit and implicit costs.Credit chain governance is based on social credit,and through dynamic management of credit information and reasonable adjustment of regulatory measures,it promotes the transformation of government role from active intervention to neutral empowerment.The innovative practice of Yiwu shows that credit chain governance not only conforms to the standardization,facilitation and diversification of government services,but also promotes the construction of limited government and efficient market,which is a feasible path to solve the dilemma of government regulation and promote the transformation of government service mode in the new era.
government service reformgovernment regulationapproval chaincredit chain
NETL
NSTL
万方数据
