Institutional Advantages and Risk Response of Automated Administrative Licensing
Automated administrative licensing,such as"second approval"and"unmanned approval",has become an important innovative paradigm for the reform and practice of optimizing the business environment in China.In addition to the efficiency advantages,automated administrative licensing has other governance values such as improving the accuracy and consistency of licensing decisions and reducing rent-seeking space.At the same time,automated administrative licensing also brings many risks:the gradual expansion of the application scenario of automated administration brings more uncertainties;the high demand for data sharing in automated administrative licensing jeopardize data security;the mode of government-enterprise cooperation adopted by automated administrative licensing also increases the difficulty in identifying legal responsibilities of each party.From the perspective of system improvement,the central government needs to play a more pivotal role in the policy experiment process of automated administrative licensing.A typology thinking should be adopted to classify and control automated administrative licensing.Specialized intelligent regulatory provisions should be added in the future revision of the Administrative Licensing Law.
automated administrationefficiency principledata sharinggovernment-enterprise cooperationintelligent approvalAdministrative Licensing Law
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