中国循证心血管医学杂志2024,Vol.16Issue(1) :45-49,55.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1674-4055.2024.01.09

慢性心力衰竭患者血清miR-497、Sirt4表达与病情严重程度及预后的关系

Relationship among expressions of serum miR-497 and Sirt4,disease severity and prognosis in patients with chronic heart failure

杨博 王艳丽 崔晓敬
中国循证心血管医学杂志2024,Vol.16Issue(1) :45-49,55.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1674-4055.2024.01.09

慢性心力衰竭患者血清miR-497、Sirt4表达与病情严重程度及预后的关系

Relationship among expressions of serum miR-497 and Sirt4,disease severity and prognosis in patients with chronic heart failure

杨博 1王艳丽 2崔晓敬1
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作者信息

  • 1. 065000 廊坊,廊坊市中医医院心血管病科
  • 2. 065000 廊坊,廊坊市人民医院急诊重症医学科
  • 折叠

摘要

目的 探讨慢性心力衰竭(CHF)患者血清微小RNA-497(miR-497)、沉默调节蛋白4(Sirt4)表达与病情严重程度及预后的关系.方法 选取2021年6月至2022年6月于廊坊市中医医院收治的223例CHF患者为CHF组,根据纽约心脏病协会(NYHA)心功能分级分为Ⅰ级组56例、Ⅱ级组47例、Ⅲ级组52例、Ⅳ级组68例,根据预后情况分为预后不良组和预后良好组,另选取同期68例健康体检志愿者为对照组.收集CHF患者临床资料,采用qPCR和酶联免疫吸附法检测血清miR-497与Sirt4表达.采用Spearman相关性分析CHF患者血清miR-497、Sirt4表达与NYHA心功能分级的相关性,采用多因素Logistic回归分析CHF患者预后不良的影响因素,采用ROC曲线分析血清miR-497、Sirt4表达对CHF患者预后不良的评估价值.结果 与对照组比较,CHF组血清miR-497表达更低,Sirt4表达更高(P均<0.001).Ⅰ级组、Ⅱ级组、Ⅲ级组、Ⅳ级组血清miR-497表达依次降低,Sirt4表达依次升高(P均<0.001).Spearman相关性分析显示,CHF患者血清miR-497与Sirt4表达呈负相关(rs=-0.729,P<0.001),NYHA心功能分级与血清miR-497表达呈负相关(rs=-0.807,P<0.001),与Sirt4表达呈正相关(rs=0.895,P<0.001).多因素Logistic回归分析显示,年龄增加(OR=1.047,95%CI:1.001~1.096,P=0.046)、NYHA分级≥Ⅲ级(OR=3.286,95%CI:1.325~8.145,P=0.010)、N末端脑钠肽前体(NT-proBNP)升高(OR=1.110,95%CI:1.019~1.209,P=0.017)、Sirt4升高(OR=1.405,95%CI:1.092~1.807,P=0.008)为CHF患者预后不良的独立危险因素,miR-497升高(OR=0.839,95%CI:0.734~0.958,P=0.009)、左室射血分数升高(OR=0.855,95%CI:0.759~0.964,P=0.010)为独立保护因素.ROC曲线分析显示,血清miR-497、Sirt4联合(AUC=0.863,95%CI:0.811~0.905,P<0.001)评估CHF患者预后不良的曲线下面积(AUC)>miR-497(AUC=0.778,95%CI:0.717~0.830,P<0.001)、Sirt4(AUC=0.786,95%CI:0.726~0.838,P<0.001)单独评估(P均<0.05).结论 CHF患者血清miR-497低表达和Sirt4高表达,与病情严重程度和预后密切相关,血清miR-497、Sirt4联合评估CHF患者预后不良的价值较高.

Abstract

Objective To discuss the relationship among expressions of serum microRNA-497(miR-497)and silent information regulator 4(Sirt4),disease severity and prognosis in patients with chronic heart failure(CHF).Methods CHF patients(n=223)were chosen into CHF group from Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine of Langfang City from June 2021 to June 2022.The CHF groups were divided,according to NYHA classification of heart function(NYHA),into NYHA grade Ⅰ group(n=56),NYHA grade Ⅱ group(n=47),NYHA grade Ⅲ group(n=52)and NYHA grade Ⅳ group(n=68).The patients were divided,according to their prognosis conditions,into poor prognosis group and good prognosis group.The volunteers with health checkups(n=68)were chosen into control group in the same period.The clinical materials were collected from the patients.The expressions of serum miR-497 and Sirt4 were detected by using fluorescence quantitative polymerase chain reaction(qPCR)and enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay(ELISA).The correlation among miR-497,Sirt4 and NYHA was analyzed by using Spearman correlation analysis.The influence factors of poor prognosis were analyzed by using multi-factor Logistic regression analysis.The review value of miR-497 and Sirt4 expressions to poor prognosis was analyzed by using ROC curve.Results The expression of miR-497 was lower and Sirt4 expression was higher in CHF group than that in control group(all P<0.001).The expression of miR-497 decreased sequentially and Sirt4 expression increased sequentially in NYHA grade I group,NYHA grade Ⅱ group,NYHA grade Ⅲ group and NYHA grade Ⅳgroup(all P<0.001).The results of Spearman correlation analysis showed that miR-497 expression was negatively correlated to Sirt4 expression(rs=-0.729,P<0.001),and NYHA was negatively correlation to miR-497 expression(rs=-0.807,P<0.001)and positively correlated to Sirt4 expression(rs=0.895,P<0.001).The results of multi-factor Logistic regression analysis showed that age increasing(OR=1.047,95%CI:1.001~1.096,P=0.046),NYHA≥Ⅲ(OR=3.286,95%CI:1.325~8.145,P=0.010),increased N-terminal pro-brain natriuretic peptide(NT-proBNP,OR=1.110,95%CI:1.019~1.209,P=0.017)and increased Sirt4(OR=1.405,95%CI:1.092~1.807,P=0.008)were independent risk factors of poor prognosis in CHF patients,and increased miR-497(OR=0.839,95%CI:0.734~0.958,P=0.009)and left ventricular ejection fraction(LVEF,OR=0.855,95%CI:0.759~0.964,P=0.010)were independent protective factors.The results of ROC curve analysis showed that AUC of miR-497 combined with Sirt4 was 0.863(95%CI:0.811~0.905,P<0.001),which was higher than AUC of single miR-497(AUC=0.778,95%CI:0.717~0.830,P<0.001)and single Sirt4(AUC=0.786,95%CI:0.726~0.838,P<0.001)in reviewing poor prognosis(all P<0.05).Conclusion The lower expression of miR-497 and higher Sirt4 expression are closely correlated to severity of disease and prognosis in CHF patients.The value of miR-497 combined with Sirt4 is higher in reviewing poor prognosis in CHF patients.

关键词

慢性心力衰竭/微小RNA-497/沉默调节蛋白4/预后

Key words

Chronic heart failure/MicroRNA-497/Silent information regulator 4/Prognosis

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基金项目

河北省廊坊市科学技术研究与发展计划项目(2022013047)

出版年

2024
中国循证心血管医学杂志
中国人民解放军北京军区总医院

中国循证心血管医学杂志

CSTPCD
影响因子:1.272
ISSN:1674-4055
参考文献量26
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