中国循证心血管医学杂志2024,Vol.16Issue(4) :385-389.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1674-4055.2024.04.01

临床决策支持系统管理高血压患者血压和心血管风险效果的系统评价

Effect of clinical decision support system in management of blood pressure and cardiovascular risk in hy-pertensive patients:a systematic review

周雪迎 张雪芳 顾宁 蔡文静 冯静宜
中国循证心血管医学杂志2024,Vol.16Issue(4) :385-389.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1674-4055.2024.04.01

临床决策支持系统管理高血压患者血压和心血管风险效果的系统评价

Effect of clinical decision support system in management of blood pressure and cardiovascular risk in hy-pertensive patients:a systematic review

周雪迎 1张雪芳 2顾宁 3蔡文静 1冯静宜1
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作者信息

  • 1. 210023 南京,南京中医药大学护理学院
  • 2. 210022 南京,南京中医药大学附属南京中医院质量管理办公室
  • 3. 210022 南京,南京中医药大学附属南京中医院心血管病科
  • 折叠

摘要

目的 系统评价临床决策支持系统(CDSS)应用于高血压患者血压与心血管风险管理的效果.方法 检索中国知网、万方、维普、PubMed、EMbase等数据库,检索时限由建库至2023年5月.由2名研究人员独立进行文献筛选、数据提取、证据质量评价.结果 最终纳入11项研究,临床决策支持系统功能包括辅助诊疗、诊疗质量反馈、用药推荐、随访监测、信息提醒、心血管风险评估等.结果显示,CDSS对高血压患者血压及心血管风险管理具有一定的改善作用.文献质量评价结果显示,1篇等级为"强",4篇为"中",6篇为"弱".结论 CDSS可以辅助改善高血压患者血压及心血管风险管理效果,未来应用前景广阔.今后的研究可以考虑加强高血压领域CDSS全程化功能设计,建设更多的本土化高血压CDSS.

Abstract

Objective To review systematically the effect of clinical decision support system(CDSS)in management of blood pressure(BP)and cardiovascular risk in hypertensive patients.Methods The databases of CNKI,WanFang Data,PubMed and EMbase were retrieved from database establishment time to May 2023.The literature screen,data extract and evidence quality review were conducted by 2 researchers independently.Results There were totally 11 studies enclosed,and CDSS functions included assisted diagnosis and treatment,feedback on diagnosis and treatment quality,medication recommendation,follow-up monitoring,information reminder and cardiovascular risk assessment.The results of Meta-analysis showed that CDSS had some improvement effect on BP and cardiovascular risk managementin hypertensive patients.The results of literature quality reviewing showed that there was 1 study with strong grade,and there were 4 with moderate grade and 6 with weak grade.Conclusion CDSS can assist to improve theeffect of BP and cardiovascular risk management in hypertensive patients with broad application prospect.The full-process functional design of CDSS can be strengthened in hypertension field,and more localized hypertension CDSS can be established in the future.

关键词

高血压/血压/临床决策支持系统/心血管风险/系统评价

Key words

Hypertension/Blood pressure/Clinical decision support system/Cardiovascular risk/Systematic review

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基金项目

国家卫生健康委医药卫生科技发展研究项目(WKZX2022JG0126)

出版年

2024
中国循证心血管医学杂志
中国人民解放军北京军区总医院

中国循证心血管医学杂志

CSTPCD
影响因子:1.272
ISSN:1674-4055
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